Pronouns (sarvanām, सर्वनाम), interrogatives and (declinable)posessives Flashcards

Memorize the personal pronouns along with the correct form of होना (to be) in the present tense. (41 cards)

1
Q

मैं

A

maĩ

I

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2
Q

तू

A

you (intimate - sing.)

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3
Q

तुम

A

tum

you (informal - plural)

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4
Q

आप

A

/ āp

you (polite - plural)

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5
Q

यह

A

/ ye

she / he / it / this
(proximal singular)

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6
Q

वह

A

/ vo or wo

she / he / it / that (distant sing.)

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7
Q

ये

A

ye

they / these / she / he
(proximal plural)

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8
Q

हम

A

ham

we

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9
Q

मैं हूँ

A

maĩ hũ

I am

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10
Q

तू है

A

tū hai

you are (intimate)

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11
Q

तुम हो

A

tum ho

you are (informal)

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12
Q

आप हैं

A

āp haĩ

you are (polite - plural)

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13
Q

हम हैं

A

ham haĩ

we are

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14
Q

यह है

A

ye hai

she / he / it / this is

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15
Q

ये हैं

A

ye haĩ

they / these are (plur.)
OR
she / he is (respectful sing.)

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16
Q

वह है

A

/ vo or wo hai

she / he / it / that is
(distant sing.)

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17
Q

वे हैं

A

vo or wo haĩ

they / those are
(distant plur.)
OR
she/he is (respectful)

18
Q

कौन

A

kaun

who (inter.) or which

19
Q

क्या

A

kyā

what (inter.)

20
Q

का

A

ka (masc. sing)

21
Q

के

A

ke (masc. plu)

22
Q

की

A

ki: (fem. s and plural)

23
Q

मेरा
मेरे
मेरी

A

mera
mere
meri

Me/Mine (declined)

24
Q

अमारा
अमारे
अमारी

A

ama:ra:
ama:re
ama:ri:

(ours - declined)

25
अपका आपके आपकी
apka apke apki: Yours - polite (declined)
26
तुम्हारा तुम्हारे तुम्हारी
tumhara: tumhare tumhari: Yours - informal (declined)
27
तेरा तेरे तेरी
tera: tere teri: Yours - intimate (declined)
28
(यह) इसका इसके इसकी
(ye) isaka isake isaki: his/hers/its/this's
29
(वह) उसका उसके उसकी
(vo) usaka usake usaki: his/hers/its/that's
30
(ये) इनका इनके इनकी
(ye) inaka inaki inaki: their / theirs'
31
(वे) उनका उनके उनकी
(ve) unaka unake unaki: their / those's
32
(कौन) किसका किसके किसकी
(kaun) kisaka kisake kisaki: whose (sing + plur)
33
(क्या) किसका किसके किसकी
(kya) kisaka kisake kisaki: what's
34
(कोई) किसी का किसी के किसी की
(koi:) (sing) kisi: ka kisi: ke kisi: ki: somebody's / anybody's (sing)
35
(कोई) किन्हीं का किन्हीं के किन्हीं की
(koi) (plur) kinhi~ ka kinhi~ ke kinhi~ ki: somebody's / anybody's (plur)
36
(जो) जिसका जिसके जिसकी
jo jisaka jisake jisaki whose (relative) - sing / plur
37
दीपक की किताब. यह दीपक की किताब है. यह किताब दीपक की है.
Deepak’s book This is Deepak’s book. This book is Deepak’s
38
यह किसकी किताब है? यह मेरी किताब है। यह किताब मेरी है।
Whose book is this? This is my book. This book is mine.
39
आपके कितने भाई-बहन हैं?
How many brothers and sisters (siblings) do you have?
40
मेरी दो बहनें हैं। मेरा एक भाई है।
I have two sisters. (of mine two sisters I have) I have one brother. (of mine one brother I have)
41
मेरी हरी आँखें हैं। मेरी आँखें हरी हैं।
I have green eyes. (Of mine green eyes are) My eyes are green. (My eyes green are)