Proteins and Nucleic Acids Flashcards

1
Q

amino acid are also known as

A

monomer

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2
Q

Amino acids are covalently bonded by

A

A series of peptide bonds to form polypeptides

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3
Q

stages of protein folding

A

primary
secondary
tertiary
quaternary

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4
Q

primary stage

A

sequence of amino acids

more damage if mistake in the stage

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5
Q

nucleic acid

A

complex macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information

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6
Q

nucleic acid’s are made from

A

smaller repeating subunits called nucleotides

CHONP

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7
Q

nucleotide

A

phosphate, five carbon sugar, and nitrogen base

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8
Q

examples of nucleic acid

A

DNA, RNA, and ATP

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9
Q

phosphodiester bond

A

Bond between a phosphate group and a sugar

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10
Q

what to function groups are included in the amino acid structure

A

carboxyl and amino

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11
Q

proteins

A

compounds made of small carbon compounds called amino acids

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