Public Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is the AAA screening programme?

A

Offered once to men aged 65 - abdominal USS

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2
Q

What constitutes normal abdominal aorta diameter?

A

< 3cm

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3
Q

What diameter of abdominal aorta would warrant annual surveillance?

A

3 - 4.4 cm

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4
Q

What size of AAA would warrant 3-monthly surveillance?

A

4.5 - 5.4 cm

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5
Q

What size of AAA would warrant referral to vascular surgery?

A

> 5.5 cm

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6
Q

What is the bowel cancer screening programme?

A

Men and women aged 50 - 74 invited every 2 years

Stool sample - Faecal immunochemical test (FIT)

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7
Q

What should happen if a FIT test is positive?

A

Refer for colonoscopy

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8
Q

What is the breast cancer screening programme?

A

Mammogram offered to women aged 50 - 70 every 3 years

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9
Q

Who is offered cervical cancer screening?

A

anyone with a cervix aged 25 - 64 every 5 years

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10
Q

What is the diabetic retinopathy screening programme?

A

Offered to diabetic patients > 12 yo every year

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11
Q

At what point in pregnancy is sickle cell and thalassaemia screening offered?

A

Booking

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12
Q

At what point in pregnancy are Hb and antibody screening offered in pregnancy?

A

Booking and 28 weeks

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13
Q

Screening for which infections is offered during pregnancy?

A

Rubella, HIV, Hep B and syphillis

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14
Q

What is included in first trimester screening for trisomies?

A

Combined - nuchal translucency, beta-HCG and PAPP-A

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15
Q

What is included in second trimester trisomy screening?

A

Quadruple test - Maternal serum AFP, HCG, estriol and inhibin

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16
Q

What are the three components of newborn screening?

A

Physical examination
Blood spot test
Newborn hearing test

17
Q

What is included in the newborn blood spot test?

A

Sickle cell, CF, hypothyroidism and inherited metabolic diseases

18
Q

What kind of test is done in newborn hearing assessment?

A

automated otoacoustic emission test