Public health and pregnancy Flashcards
(12 cards)
Public health
Science and art preventing disease and prolonging life and promoting health through society
Public health considerations
Public vs individual, epidemiology of disease/health (identify causes and risk factors for health), role of socio-economic status and wider determinants of health, impact of inequalities in health, collective responsibility for health
Still born
Dead at birth
Peri-natal death
Still birth and live born deaths within 7 days
Neonatal deaths
Live borns, deaths under 28 days
Post-neonatal deaths
Live born deaths 28 days to a year
Infant mortality
Death within a year
How much does smoking in pregnancy increase mortality by?
40%
BMI impact on women
Increased risk of miscarriage
Gestational diabetes
Breastfeeding
BMI impact on foetus
Increased risk of stillbirth
Metabolic abnormalities
Developmental abnormalities
BMI impact on children
Diabetes
Obesity
Socio-economic, cultural and environmental conditions
Poverty, policy (maternity leave, benefits), social class structure, wages, social inclusion, political authority, conflict, infrastructure, social norms