PvW 6 Flashcards
(72 cards)
1
Q
face stomach (common / scientific) body parts (2 options) adult patient
A
muka perut / lambung anggota badan / bagian tubuh dewasa (also means "the times" we live in) penderita
2
Q
lower limb generally thigh calf foot toe
A
kaki paha betis kaki jari kaki
3
Q
upper limb generally arm forearm hand finger thumb
A
tangan lengan lengan bawa tangan jari tangan jempol
4
Q
head face nose mouth ear
A
kepala muka hidung mulut telinga
5
Q
neck chest shoulder back bottom
A
leher dada bahu punggung pantat
6
Q
hair body hair eyelash eyebrow nostril
A
rambut bulu bulu mata alis lubang hidung
7
Q
armpit throat chin lips cheek breasts vagina
A
ketiak
tenggorokan
dagu
bibir
pipi
tetek (somewhat coarse)
kemaluan ("shyness" literally)
8
Q
blood blood vessels bone brain heart
A
darah pembuluh darah tulang otak jantung
9
Q
liver gut / bowel muscle skin lungs
A
hati usus otot kulit paru-paru
10
Q
my neck feels sore / unwell
A
leher saya (terasa) sakit
terasa: literally, the neck “is felt by me to be” sore - necks don’t feel something. Therefore do not use “merasa” when describing how a body part feels.
11
Q
I am unwell / injured (general term)
I feel bloated
I have a liver disease ("struck by")
I will become dizzy
I am suffering symptoms
I am wounded
the feeling
A
saya sakit saya merasa kembung saya kena penyakit hati saya akan menjadi pusing saya menderita gejala saya terluka / kena luka / menderita luka perasaan(nya)
12
Q
thirsty / dehydrated hungry / starving dizzy headache (2 options) itchy neck
A
haus / kehausan lapar / kelaparan pusing pusing kepala / sakit kepala gatal leher
13
Q
diarrhoea stiff or sore back runny nose burnt cut / sliced accidentally
A
sakit diare pegal punggung beringus terbakar terpotong
14
Q
nauseous want to vomit sleepy fatigued (2 options) broken bone
A
mual mau muntah mengantuk lelah / lesu patah potong
15
Q
fever
hurts, stings, painful to the touch
feeling faint
don’t feel good, don’t feel right
A
demam
perih / pedih
pingsan
tidak enak / nggak enak
16
Q
in a formal way
my subordinate has formally become the sender of the email
A
secara resmi
bawahan saya sudah menjadi pengirim email secara resmi
17
Q
it’s like this
it’s like this Bu, you need to take this medicine twice a day
A
begini
begini bu, Ibu harus minum obat ini dua kali sehari
18
Q
thing, item, matter, issue
this matter needs to be discussed at the upcoming meeting
an matter or thing in the context of a workplace/office
A
hal
hal ini harus dibicarakan nanti di rapat
urusan (kantor)
19
Q
please repeat that
A
tolong ulangi lagi
20
Q
I don’t care
A
saya tidak peduli
21
Q
time limit or deadline
do not exceed the deadline
A
batas waktunya
jangan melebihi batas waktunya
22
Q
That’s good! / In that case its good.
A
Begitu kalau bagus.
23
Q
Bothered, pestered, interrupted
A
diganggu
24
Q
a request
A
permintaan
25
different to
| Your t-shirt is different to my tshirt
berbeda dengan
kaos anda berbeda dengan kaos saya
26
that's why
that's why I told you before not to smoke here
makanya
makanya saya bilang tadi jangan merokok di sini
27
to fund or to finance
The government needs to fund the bridge construction in this city
membiayai
pemerintah harus membiayai pembangunan jembatan baru di kota ini.
28
it appears...
| your throats appears red
kelihatannya
tenggorokan kelihatan merah
29
adding emphasis
it was ADAM's father who owns a house at Castlemaine
-lah
Bapak Adamlah yang Punta rumah di Castlemaine
30
to move somewhere, transfer to somewhere
he moved to the city
He put the car behind the house
pindah
dia pindah ke kota
dia memindahkan mobilnya ke belakang rumah
31
a reason
an excuse
THAT's the reason I want to move to Bandung.
alasan
alasan/sebab
itulah alasan saya mau pindah ke Bandung
32
```
escape
run away (literally vanish or disappear)
```
melarikan diri ("run yourself)
33
to be raised
I grew up in Brisbane
dibesarkan
saya dibesarkan di kota Brisbane
34
to study or research something
to discover
a guide
meneliti
menemukan
pemandu
35
a wild plant
a "planted" plant
land/earth
a farm
tumbuhan
tanaman
tanah
perkebunan
36
severe (of an illness or wound)
| to recover
parah
| sembuh
37
```
to ask
to suggest
to advise
to recommend
to wish
```
```
minta
mengulusulkan
menasihatkan
menyarankan
ingin
```
38
```
opinion
advice
to inform
knowledge
information
attention
```
```
pendapat
nasihat
memberitahu
pengetahuan
informasi
perhatian
```
39
stick out your tongue
lift up your arm
say ahh
keluarkan lidah
angkat tangan
ucapkan ahh
40
his dog appears old
anjing dia kelihatan tua
41
married (the state)
| wedded (the action)
kawin
| menikah
42
field, sector
tourism (as an industry)
bidang
pariwisata
43
"when" for general, hypothetical, future statements
| "when" for specific descriptions
kalau
| ketika / waktu
44
fortunately. ..
| unfortunately. .. (2 options)
untung
| sayangnya / sayang sekali
45
to accompany (2 options)
menemui
| mengantar
46
i would like to get new friends
| i would like to find new friends
saya ingin mendapat teman baru
| mencari
47
mental illness or emotional instability
sakit jiwa
48
to recommend (or make a suggestion)
menyarankan saran
| lit: suggest a suggestion
49
hope
good luck
get better soon
semoga
semoga sukses
semoga cepat sembuh
50
liquor
minuman keras
| hard drinks
sometimes excludes beer
51
it's a new experience
ini penalaman baru
52
herbal medicine
traditional coin rub
massage
jamu
korokin
pija
53
light (e.g. from the sun)
cahaya
54
ter- : expressing state without acknowledging any agent
the door is open (focus on state)
the door is opened (implied agent)
pintu terbuka
| pintu dibuka
55
ter- adjective expressing ability to do a verb
visible
audible
unaffordable
illegible
terlihat
terbeli
tidak terbeli
tidak terbaca
56
that house is not affordable for me
rumah-itu tidak terbeli oleh saya
57
ter- verbs which absence of intention e.g. accident, non-human agent.
note the agent can be added as circumstance, using oleh only for human agents
the forest is burnt
the child was hit by a ball
```
hutan terbakar (natural cause)
hutan dibakar (implied agent - arson?)
anak itu terpukul bola
```
58
ter- adjective expressing superlatives
biggest
for 3+ syllable words, paling flows better and is used
terbesar
| paling besar
59
organising
grammar
discipline, good behaviour
tata
tata Bahasa
tata tertip
60
more than
| to exceeed
lebih dari
| melempani
61
number
amount
figure
nomor
jumlah
angka
62
is estimated as... (verb)
diperkirakan
63
when it's dark, the temple is dark
kalau malam, candinya gelap
64
transport, vehicles
kendaraan
65
to make something smaller
| to make something easier
memperkecil
| memudahkan (mudah)
66
prone to landslide / avalanche
rawan longsor
67
strange
aneh
68
```
to decide
was decided
break (used in breaking off a relationship)
disconnect
give up hope
```
memutuskan
diputuskan
putus
putuskan
putus asa
69
a way (route), means or manner
to look for
to steal or take
cara
cari
curi
70
to invite
mengajak
71
for all time
selamanya
72
fake
| genuine / authentic
palsu
| asli
