q 3 test

Question 1

longitudinal studies

Answer 1

research in the same people over a long period of time. The people are restudied and retested again and again.

Question 2

Fetal alcohol syndrome

Answer 2

physical and cognitive abnormalities in children caused by a pregnant woman’s heavy drinking

Question 3

Teratogens

Answer 3

substances that can reach the embryo during prenatal development and cause harm

Question 4

attachment

Answer 4

an emotional tie with another person. Shown in young children when separated by their caregiver

Question 5

Psychosexual Stages (Freud)

Answer 5

Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency, Genital

Question 6

Type A/B personality

Answer 6

Type A: Competitive, hard-driving, impatient, anger-prone people.
Type B: Term for easy going, relaxed people.

Question 7

Id/Ego/Super Ego

Answer 7

ID: the pleasure principle (the devil on the shoulder)
Ego: Who you are as a person
Super Ego: the angel on the shoulder

Question 8

Reciprocal Determinism

Answer 8

past behavior, internal factor, and environmental factor all influence each other.

Question 9

Locus of control

Answer 9

you controlling your own fate vs other people controlling it.

Question 10

aptitude vs achievement tests

Answer 10

aptitude: potential (ACT)
Achievment: tests that measure what you’ve learned (AP)

Question 11

aptitude vs achievement tests

Answer 11

aptitude: potential (ACT)
Achievment: tests that measure what you’ve learned(AP)

Question 12

Fluid vs crystalized intelligence

Answer 12

Fluid: how you figure things out using what you have
crystalized: continues to get bigger and bigger as you learn

Question 13

Emotional Intelligence

Answer 13

ability to perceive, understand, manage, and use emotions

Question 14

Stanford-Binet vs Wechsler IQ Test

Answer 14

Stanford-Binet: What a person of a particular age should know
Wechsler IQ Test: More common way to give IQ test

Question 15

Triarchic Theory of Intelligence

Answer 15

Our intelligence is best classified into three areas that predict real-world success: analytical, creative, and practical

Question 16

Psychotherapy

Answer 16

patient tries to gain insight into their problem. therapist uses techniques to assist someone seeking to overcome their difficulties

Question 17

Client Centered Therapy

Answer 17

patient can often figure out what is going on on their own. Therapist guides patient in right direction but never gives them a definitive answer

Question 18

Behavioral Therapy

Answer 18

behaviors are the problem and not specific symptoms

Question 19

cognitive Therapy

Answer 19

change pessimistic ideas. These people are often very self critical

Question 20

Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy

Answer 20

Very in your face and to the point.

Question 21

Insight Therapy

Answer 21

gains insight into their problem

Question 22

Psychopharmacology

Answer 22

the study of effect on drugs and mind and behavior

Question 23

Electroconvulsive Therapy

Answer 23

used for severely depressed patients in which a brief electric current is sent through the brain of an anesthetized patient

Question 24

mere exposure effect

Answer 24

liking someone because you are always around them

Question 25

cognitive Dissonance

Answer 25

the theory hat we act to reduce the discomfort we feel when two of our thoughts are inconsistent

Question 26

Self-Fulfilling Prophesy

Answer 26

a belief that leads to its own fulfillment (calling Bry a B)

Question 27

Attribution Theory

Answer 27

People either behave the way they do by situation attributions or dispositional attributions

Question 28

Just World Phenomenon

Answer 28

The world is just (karma) good guys always win bad guys always lose

Question 29

Fundamental Attribution Error

Answer 29

We tend to blame dispositional attribution in people more than the situational

Question 30

Foot in door phenomenon

Answer 30

slowly work your way from 11 curfew to 2 curfew

Question 31

Central/Peripheral Route to persuasion

Answer 31

Central: stats and facts Peripheral: emotions, testimonials

Question 32

Prejudice vs discriminnaiton

Answer 32

prejudice: pre judging people discrimination: using actions to let show the judgment in people

Question 33

Deindivdualization

Answer 33

Yik Yak

Question 34

Group think

Answer 34

don't consider alternatives because your group convinces you that you are always right

Question 35

DSM

Answer 35

A widely used book to classify psychological disorders

Question 36

Thematic Apperception Test

Answer 36

test that people express their inner feelings by writing what they see in a picture.

Question 37

Rorschach inkblot test

Answer 37

a set of 10 inkblots, designed by Hermann Rorschach; seeks to identify people's inner feelings.

Question 38

agoraphobia

Answer 38

fear or avoidance of situations, such as crowds.

Question 39

OCD

Answer 39

unwanted obsessions and/or actions

Question 40

posttraumatic growth

Answer 40

positive psychological changes as a result of struggling with extremely challenging circumstances and life crises

Question 41

major depressive disorder

Answer 41

mood disorder in which a person experiences two or more weeks with five or more symptoms of depression

Question 42

dissociative disorders

Answer 42

out of no where there is a loss of memory or change in identity

Question 43

dissociative identity disorder

Answer 43

a rare dissociative disorder in which a person shows two or more personalities

Question 44

Mary Ainsworth

Answer 44

strange situation experiment..experiments with infants and attachment

Question 45

Albert Bandura

Answer 45

all about love stages and adult ages and stages

Question 46

Aaron Beck

Answer 46

cognitive therapist- changing peoples thinking can change their functioning

Question 47

Paul Costa

Answer 47

OCEAN Big Five

Question 48

Albert Ellis

Answer 48

creator of rational-emotive behavior therapy

Question 49

Sigmund Freud

Answer 49

psychosexual stages (oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital)

Question 50

Carol Gilligan

Answer 50

gender and social connections

Question 51

major depressive disorder

Answer 51

mood disorder in which a person experiences two or more weeks with five or more symptoms of depression

Question 52

Carol Gilligan

Answer 52

gender and social connections

Question 53

conversion disorder

Answer 53

Reporting the existence of severe physical problems with no biological reason (what Jennerjohns aunt was diagnosed with)

Question 54

somatoform disorder

Answer 54

the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent cause

Question 55

Carl Rogers

Answer 55

client centered approach

Question 56

Charles spearman

Answer 56

believed in one general intelligence

Question 57

David Wechsler

Answer 57

created widely know intelligence test (WAIS)

Question 58

Lawrence Kohlberg

Answer 58

Moral Development Stages

Question 59

Jean Piaget

Answer 59

Cognitive Development Stages

Question 60

Erik Erikson

Answer 60

Eight Ages of man