Qualitative Analysis Module 3 Test for Gases Flashcards

1
Q

In Qualitative analysis we test for what?

A

Anions and Cations

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2
Q

What are the observations for hydrogen presence

A

Hydrogen is colourless, odourless and neutral

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3
Q

What is the test for hydrogen?

A

It outs a lit splint with a pop

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4
Q

What are the traits of oxygen?

A

Colourless, odourless and neutral

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5
Q

What is the test for oxygen?

A

Relights a glowing splint

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6
Q

What are the traits of carbon dioxide?

A

colourless, odourless and acidic

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7
Q

What is the test for carbon dioxide gas?

A

Turns blue litmus red and forms a white ppt with lime water (calcium hydroxide (aq))

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8
Q

What are the traits of ammonia?

A

Ammonia is colourless, pungent and alkaline

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9
Q

What test is used for ammonia?

A

Turns red litmus blue and forms dense white fumes with hydrogen chloride gas (HCl)

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10
Q

What are the traits of chlorine gas?

A

Pale yellow-green gas, pungent and acidic

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11
Q

What test is used for chlorine?

A

Turns red litmus blue and forms dense white fumes with HCl(g)

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12
Q

What are the traits of sulphur dioxide?

A

It is colourless, pungent gas, acidic and is a reducing gas

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13
Q

What is the test for sulphur dioxide?

A

It turns purple KmO4/H+ colourless
Turns orange K2Cr2O7/H+ green

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14
Q

What are the traits of nitrogen dioxide?

A

Brown pungent gas and is acidic.

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15
Q

What is the test for nitrogen dioxide?

A

It turns blue litmus red.

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