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WE3 > quesitons 76-100 > Flashcards

quesitons 76-100 Flashcards

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1
Q

Pharyngeal ____________ are covered by ectoderm and positioned between adjacent pharyngeal arches.

A

clefts

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2
Q

The mylohyoid and anterior belly of the digastric are both derived from the first _________________.

A

pharyngeal arch

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3
Q

Coordination of emotional responses is the function of the limbic circuit involving the amygdala whereas memory consolidation involves the _______________.

A

hippocampus

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4
Q

The stapedius muscle is a derivative of the second _____________.

A

pharyngeal arch

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4
Q

The ____________ initially develops as a diverticulum at foramen cecum a tongue structure.

A

thyroid gland

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5
Q

The primary motor cortex is located in the precentral gyrus of the __________ lobe.

A

frontal

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6
Q

The corneal (blink) reflex tests the ___________ function of the Vth cranial nerve and the __________ function of the VIIth cranial nerve.

A

sensory motor

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6
Q

The VA/VL nuclei of the thalamus are the specific relay nuclei for the motor system involving the __________ and _____________.

A

cerebellum basal ganglia

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6
Q

The thyroid gland initially develops as a ______________ at foramen cecum a tongue structure.

A

diverticulum

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7
Q

The primary auditory cortex is located in the __________ lobe.

A

temporal

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7
Q

The _______________ is located in the temporal lobe.

A

primary auditory cortex

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7
Q

The first ______________ positioned adjacent to the 2nd pharyngeal cleft contributes to the formation of the external ear.

A

pharyngeal cleft

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8
Q

The neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary) is the region of the pituitary gland that contains the axon terminals of neurons in the _____________ that secrete oxytocin or vasopressin into the bloodstream.

A

hypothalamus

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9
Q

The amygdala a cerebral structure involved in the coordination of emotional responses is located in the anterior-medial aspect of the ____________ lobe.

A

temporal

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11
Q

The primary motor cortex is located in the __________ gyrus of the frontal lobe.

A

precentral

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12
Q

The levator palatini muscle is a derivative of the _________ pharyngeal arch.

A

fourth

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12
Q

The _____________ muscle is a derivative of the fourth pharyngeal arch.

A

levator palatini

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13
Q

The ____________ and anterior belly of the digastric are both derived from the first pharyngeal arch.

A

mylohyoid

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13
Q

The levator palatini muscle is a derivative of the fourth ________________.

A

pharyngeal arch

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14
Q

The amygdala a cerebral structure involved in the coordination of ____________ responses is located in the anterior-medial aspect of the temporal lobe.

A

emotional

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16
Q

The _____________ a cerebral structure involved in the coordination of emotional responses is located in the anterior-medial aspect of the temporal lobe.

A

amygdala

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17
Q

******************The neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary) is the region of the pituitary gland that contains the axon terminals of neurons in the hypothalamus that secrete _____________ or _____________ into the bloodstream.

A

oxytocin vasopressin

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17
Q

The tongue is derived from the first second third and fourth pharyngeal arches and _____________ from the occipital somites.

A

myoblasts

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19
Q

Axons projecting to and from the hippocampus a structure critical to the formation of new memories traverse the _______________.

A

fornix

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19
Axons projecting to and from the _____________ a structure critical to the formation of new memories traverse the fornix.
hippocampus
19
Pharyngeal clefts are covered by ectoderm and positioned between adjacent \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
pharyngeal arches
20
The thyroid gland initially develops as a diverticulum at foramen cecum a _________ structure.
tongue
22
The ___________ reflex tests the sensory function of the Vth cranial nerve and the motor function of the VIIth cranial nerve.
corneal (blink)
23
Coordination of _________ responses is the function of the limbic circuit involving the amygdala whereas memory consolidation involves the hippocampus.
emotional
24
The ______________ and thymus are derivatives of the 3rd pharyngeal pouch.
parathyroid glands
25
The parathyroid glands and _____________ are derivatives of the 3rd pharyngeal pouch.
thymus
25
The _________ is derived from the first second third and fourth pharyngeal arches and myoblasts from the occipital somites.
tongue
25
The maxilla forms from fusion of the ___________________ and distal zones of the paired maxillary processes.
bilateral medial nasal processes
26
The VA/VL nuclei of the thalamus are the specific relay nuclei for the ____________ system involving the cerebellum and basal ganglia.
motor
27
The mylohyoid and ________________ are both derived from the first pharyngeal arch.
anterior belly of the digastric
28
Coordination of emotional responses is the function of the limbic circuit involving the _______________ whereas memory consolidation involves the hippocampus.
amygdala
29
The __________ forms from fusion of the bilateral medial nasal processes and distal zones of the paired maxillary processes.
maxilla
30
The first pharyngeal cleft positioned adjacent to the _________ pharyngeal cleft contributes to the formation of the external ear.
second
31
The maxilla forms from fusion of the bilateral medial nasal processes and ____________ of the paired maxillary processes.
distal zones
32
The parathyroid glands and thymus are derivatives of the _______ pharyngeal pouch.
third
33
The maxilla forms from fusion of the bilateral medial nasal processes and distal zones of the paired \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
maxillary processes
34
The tongue is derived from the _________ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ __________ and __________ pharyngeal arches and myoblasts from the occipital somites.
first second third fourth
36
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ clefts are covered by ectoderm and positioned between adjacent pharyngeal arches.
pharyngeal
37
The stapedius muscle is a derivative of the _________ pharyngeal arch.
second
38
The secondary palate is formed by the fusion of the right and left __________ shelves.
palatine
40
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ hematomas are typically associated with a laceration of one or more of the meningeal arteries whereas subdural hematomas are associated with tears of the _____________ veins.
epidural superficial cerebral
42
The amygdala a cerebral structure involved in the coordination of emotional responses is located in the ___________ aspect of the temporal lobe.
anterior-medial
43
The hypothalamus a brain structure involved in the regulation of body weight sleep and sexual behavior is a subdivision of the _________________ (region of the brain).
diencephalon
44
The _____________ is formed by the fusion of the right and left palatine shelves.
secondary palate
46
The corneal (blink) reflex tests the sensory function of the ______ cranial nerve and the motor function of the ________ cranial nerve.
Vth VIIth
47
Coordination of emotional responses is the function of the limbic circuit involving the amygdala whereas __________ consolidation involves the hippocampus.
memory
48
Coordination of emotional responses is the function of the ___________ circuit involving the amygdala whereas memory consolidation involves the hippocampus.
limbic
49
The mylohyoid and anterior belly of the digastric are both derived from the ___________ pharyngeal arch.
first
49
The tongue is derived from the first second third and fourth pharyngeal arches and myoblasts from the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
occipital somites
51
The __________________ is located in the precentral gyrus of the frontal lobe.
primary motor cortex
52
Epidural hematomas are typically associated with a laceration of one or more of the ____________ arteries whereas _______________ hematomas are associated with tears of the superficial cerebral veins.
meningeal subdural
53
Pharyngeal clefts are covered by ___________ and positioned between adjacent pharyngeal arches.
ectoderm
55
The VA/VL nuclei of the __________ are the specific relay nuclei for the motor system involving the cerebellum and basal ganglia.
thalamus
56
The ___________ muscle is a derivative of the second pharyngeal arch.
stapedius
57
The thyroid gland initially develops as a diverticulum at ____________ a tongue structure.
foramen cecum
59
The _____________ a brain structure involved in the regulation of body weight sleep and sexual behavior is a subdivision of the diencephalon (region of the brain).
hypothalamus
61
The malleus and incus (ossicles) are both derivatives of the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
pharyngeal arch
62
The neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary) is the region of the ____________ that contains the axon terminals of neurons in the hypothalamus that secrete oxytocin or vasopressin into the bloodstream.
pituitary gland
63
The first pharyngeal cleft positioned adjacent to the 2nd pharyngeal cleft contributes to the formation of the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
external ear
65
The _________ nuclei of the thalamus are the specific relay nuclei for the motor system involving the cerebellum and basal ganglia.
VA/VL
66
The reticular activating system is located in the _____________ a major brain subdivision.
brainstem
67
The __________ and ____________ (ossicles) are both derivatives of the pharyngeal arch.
malleus incus
68
Axons projecting to and from the hippocampus a structure critical to the formation of _____________ traverse the fornix.
new memories
69
The ___________________ is the region of the pituitary gland that contains the axon terminals of neurons in the hypothalamus that secrete oxytocin or vasopressin into the bloodstream.
neurohypophysis (posterior pituitary)
70
The tongue is derived from the first second third and fourth ___________ and myoblasts from the occipital somites.
pharyngeal arches
71
The _________________ is located in the brainstem a major brain subdivision.
reticular activating system

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