QUIZ 1 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Which gas anesthetic does not work if power goes out?

A

Desflurane

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2
Q

What is the Pathway of 02 from wall to patient

A

gases > flowmeter > concentration - calibrated vaporizer (where gases are held) > common gas outlet (goes to circuit for Pt) > Patient Circuit

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3
Q

NO2 PSI and L in tank

A

745 psi and 1600L

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4
Q

Air PSI and L in tank

A

1800 psi and 600L

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5
Q

Oxygen PSI and L in tank

A

2200 psi and 660L

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6
Q

5 Tasks of O2 in the AGM

A
  • supply fresh gas flow meter
  • powers o2 flush
  • Activates fail safe device
  • Activates o2 low pressure alarm
  • Compresses bellows
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7
Q

When you blow gases over someones face, mask not directly on face

A

insufflation

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8
Q

7 P’s

A

Prior proper preperation prevents piss poor performace

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9
Q

Glossopharyngeal neve innervates what?

A

posterior wall of pharynx

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10
Q

cervical location of oropharynx to soft palate to epiglottis

A

C2-C3

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11
Q

Cervical loaction of epiglottis to inferior cricoid cartilage

A

C5-C6

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12
Q

3 Single cartilages of Larynx

A

Thyroid, cricoid, Epiglottis

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13
Q

3 Paired cartilages of Larynx

A

Arytenoid, cuneiform, corniculate

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14
Q

Intrinsic muscles that alter the shape of the Larynx (3)

A
  • Aryepiglottic
  • Thyroepiglottic
  • Oblique arytenoid
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15
Q

Abductors of VC (2)

A
  • Posterior Cricoarytenoid

- Vocalis

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16
Q

Tensor of VC (and what Innervation)

A

Cricothyroid (external SLN)

17
Q

Relaxer of VC

A

Thyroarytenoid

18
Q

extrinsic muscle of Larynx: Elevator (9)

A
  • Suprahyoid
  • Thyrohyoid
  • Stylopharyngeus
  • palatopharyngeus
  • salpingopharyngeus
  • Geniohyoid
  • Mylohyoid
  • Stylohyoid
  • digastric
19
Q

extrinsic muscle of Larynx: Depressors (4)

A
  • infrahyoid
  • sternohyoid
  • sternothyroid
  • omohyoid
20
Q

LEMON

A
  • Look externally
  • Evaluate 3-3-2
  • Mallampati
  • Obstruction/Obesity
  • Neck Mobility
21
Q

Mask ventilation: BONES

A
  • Beard
  • Obesity
  • No Teeth
  • Elderly (>55)
  • Snoring
22
Q

4 D’s of difficult airways

A
  • Disproportion
  • Distortion
  • Dismobility
  • Dentition
23
Q

2 techniques of preoxygenation (denitrogenation)

A
  • Tidal volume Breathing 100% o2 for 3-5 mins

- 4 deep breaths within 30 seconds

24
Q

Standard I of anesthesia

A

Perform a thorough and complete pre-anesthesia evaluation

25
Practice FIshbone labs
GO PRACTICE
26
2 Disease that cause joint difficulty
- Ankylosing Spondylitis | - Rheumatoid Arthritis
27
What does Muscular Dystrophy have a high risk of?
Malignant Hyperthermia
28
What is an issue with Hx of seizures and anti-seizure medications?
- Increases MAC value and may need higher doses of meds
29
Time period of highest surgical risk after MI (whats recommended?)
30 days, recommend wait 60 days
30
what is greatest indicator of postop HF and death?
EF < 35%
31
What is greatest risk for non-cardiac surgery MI?
Aortic Stenosis
32
What cardiac meds DONT we want patients taking Preop?
Aces and ARBs
33
What do asthma patients have a high risk of?
Bronchospasm
34
What is most common cause of intraoperative Allergic reaction?
Rocuronium
35
Makeup use can increase what?
A tendancy to have a Rocuronium allergy
36
When can succynolcholine last 8-10 hours?
In Atypical pseudocholinesterase