QUIZ 1 Flashcards
(36 cards)
Which gas anesthetic does not work if power goes out?
Desflurane
What is the Pathway of 02 from wall to patient
gases > flowmeter > concentration - calibrated vaporizer (where gases are held) > common gas outlet (goes to circuit for Pt) > Patient Circuit
NO2 PSI and L in tank
745 psi and 1600L
Air PSI and L in tank
1800 psi and 600L
Oxygen PSI and L in tank
2200 psi and 660L
5 Tasks of O2 in the AGM
- supply fresh gas flow meter
- powers o2 flush
- Activates fail safe device
- Activates o2 low pressure alarm
- Compresses bellows
When you blow gases over someones face, mask not directly on face
insufflation
7 P’s
Prior proper preperation prevents piss poor performace
Glossopharyngeal neve innervates what?
posterior wall of pharynx
cervical location of oropharynx to soft palate to epiglottis
C2-C3
Cervical loaction of epiglottis to inferior cricoid cartilage
C5-C6
3 Single cartilages of Larynx
Thyroid, cricoid, Epiglottis
3 Paired cartilages of Larynx
Arytenoid, cuneiform, corniculate
Intrinsic muscles that alter the shape of the Larynx (3)
- Aryepiglottic
- Thyroepiglottic
- Oblique arytenoid
Abductors of VC (2)
- Posterior Cricoarytenoid
- Vocalis
Tensor of VC (and what Innervation)
Cricothyroid (external SLN)
Relaxer of VC
Thyroarytenoid
extrinsic muscle of Larynx: Elevator (9)
- Suprahyoid
- Thyrohyoid
- Stylopharyngeus
- palatopharyngeus
- salpingopharyngeus
- Geniohyoid
- Mylohyoid
- Stylohyoid
- digastric
extrinsic muscle of Larynx: Depressors (4)
- infrahyoid
- sternohyoid
- sternothyroid
- omohyoid
LEMON
- Look externally
- Evaluate 3-3-2
- Mallampati
- Obstruction/Obesity
- Neck Mobility
Mask ventilation: BONES
- Beard
- Obesity
- No Teeth
- Elderly (>55)
- Snoring
4 D’s of difficult airways
- Disproportion
- Distortion
- Dismobility
- Dentition
2 techniques of preoxygenation (denitrogenation)
- Tidal volume Breathing 100% o2 for 3-5 mins
- 4 deep breaths within 30 seconds
Standard I of anesthesia
Perform a thorough and complete pre-anesthesia evaluation