quiz 2 Flashcards by Steph Moore

Q

epithelial

A

lining, coverings

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Q

simple epithelial has…

A

ciliated microhairs

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Q

connective

A

supportive, less packed

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Q

adipose

A

fat

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Q

muscular

A

contracts for movement

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Q

striated

A

skeletal, voluntary, quick with power

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Q

smooth muscular

A

internal, involuntary, slow with less power

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Q

cardiac muscular

A

combined smooth and striated characteristics

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Q

neurons

A

send electrical signals

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Q

glial cells

A

support neurons

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Q

fascia

A

sheetlike structures that hold things together thru out the body

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Q

ligaments

A

hold structures in place in the body

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Q

tendonts

A

hold muscle to bone

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Q

bones

A

start as cartilage, left with 30% cartilage

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Q

periosteum

A

cover bone, have nerve endings that create pain

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Q

fibrous joint

A

suture like to connect bones, ex: skull

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Q

synovial

A

fluid filled capsule around joint

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Q

cartilaginous joint

A

connect joint with cartilage

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Q

cocontraction

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A

muscle stabilizes joint

Q

7 vertebrae

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A

of vertebrae in cervical column

Q

5 vertebrae

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A

of vertebrae in lumbar

Q

12 vertebrae

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A

of vertebrae in thoracic column

Q

neural foramen

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A

spinal hole in vertebrae

Q

transverse process

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A

sticking out to the sides of the vertebrae

spinous process

stick out of back of vertebrae

thoracic vertebrae

have more facets, 2 more on top, 2 more on bottom

costal facet

rib joint

4

number of facets on lumbar vertebrae

8

number of facets on thoracic vertebrae

4

number of facets on cervical vertebrae

cervical vertebrae

have more foramena, 2 extra for arteries

lumbar vertebrae

have no foramen

bifid

small notch in spinous process

Atlas

C1, no body!

Axis

C2, stole C1 body

Odontoid Process

stolen body of C1 on C2 has created this part on the vertebrae

head, neck, tubrical, angle, shaft

5 parts of a rib

true ribs

R 1-7

false ribs

R 8-10

floating ribs

R 11-12

head

where rib meats the facet of vertebrae

neck

inbetween the 2 facets on the rib

tubrical

knob where facet of rib is on transverse process

shaft

long, ending part of rib

angle

point at which rib changes directions and comes forward