quiz 8 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

complete ring, sits on top of tracheal rings

A

cricoid

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2
Q

stretched inside of thyroid, in front of arytenoid

A

vocal folds

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3
Q

because the hyoid bone is not part of the larynx but sits on top of the thyroid it is called this

A

HyoLaryngeal Complex

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4
Q

Parts of the cricoid

A

arch, lamina, posterior ridge, crico-arytenoid facet, crico-thyroid facet

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5
Q

angles joints on top of lamina

A

crico-arytenoid facet

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6
Q

set into lamina side

A

crico-thryroid facet

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7
Q

2 lamina on each side, angle varies

A

Thyroid cartilage

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8
Q

angle of males thyroid

A

70-90

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9
Q

angle of females thyroid

A

120

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10
Q

other name for adam’s apple

A

Laryngeal Prominence

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11
Q

palpated with ring finger, vocal folds sit inferior to this, anterior where lamina meet

A

thyroid notch

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12
Q

top points of the thyroid

A

superior horns (cornua)

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13
Q

superior horns attach to the

A

hyoid bone

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14
Q

lowest points of the thyroid

A

inferior horns (cornua)

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15
Q

ridge on the posterior side of the lamina

A

oblique line

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16
Q

the facets of the inferior horns articulate with

A

the cricothryoid facet, cricoid

17
Q

this allows the cricoid and thyroid to rock towards each other

A

crico-thyroid facet

18
Q

when the cricoid and thyroid rock together the vocal folds are: ____ and pitchs gets: _____

A

stretched and higher

19
Q

little pyramids perched on cricoid

20
Q

hangs over the front of the cricoid, vocal folds attach here

A

vocal process

21
Q

hangs over the back of the cricoid

A

muscular process

22
Q

top tip of the arytenoid

23
Q

joint on the arytenoid

A

crico-arytenoid facet

24
Q

T or F: the crico-arytenoid facet only slides or rocks. It does not twist

25
T or F: prepuberty is when males and females have the same angle in the thyroid cartilage?
T
26
when the arytenoids rock in, the vocal processes:
touch
27
the vocal processes move in which directions:
medial and inferior | lateral and superior
28
muscular processes move in ______ direction of vocal processes
opposite
29
sheet that fills in space between the bottom of hyoid and top of thyroid
hyo-thyroid membrane
30
2 parts of the crico-thryroid membrane
conus elasticus, cricothryoid ligament
31
stretchy cone, fills in distance
conus elsticus
32
the conus elasticus attaches to
superior rim of cricoid, ends in vocal ligament
33
this forces the air to go between the vocal ligament
conus elasticus
34
most anterior part of the conus elasticus, medial
cricothyroid ligament
35
attaches to the epiglottis and above the vocal ligament
quadrangular membrane
36
the free edge of the epoglottis
aryepiglottic fold
37
where the epiglottis attaches to the thyroid
thyo-epiglottic attachment
38
where the epiglottis attaches to the hyoid
hyo-epiglottic attachment