Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

Vitamin B2

A

Riboflavin

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1
Q

Vitamin B1

A

Thiamin

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2
Q

Vitamin B3

A

Niacin

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3
Q

Vitamin B6

A

Pyridoxine

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4
Q

Vitamin B12

A

Cobalamin

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5
Q

Associated with eating polished rice

A

Vitamin B1 (thiamin)

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6
Q

Contains sulfur

A

Vitamin B1 (thiamin) and biotin

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7
Q

Energy releasing

A

Thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin

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8
Q

Essential for the formation of DNA and RNA

A

Thiamin

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9
Q

Goes by calories (DRI’S)

A

Thiamin, riboflavin, niacin

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10
Q

Deficiency of thiamin

A

Beriberi

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11
Q

Has a unique yellow green fluorescent pigment

A

Riboflavin (vitamin B2)

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12
Q

Constituent of several enzymes (FMN & FAD)

A

Riboflavin

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13
Q

Nicotinamide and nicotinic acid

A

Two active forms of the vitamin niacin (B3)

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14
Q

Body can transform tryptophan into _____

A

Niacin (B3)

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15
Q

The progressive “4 D’s”

A
Pellagra 
Niacin B3 (too little niacin)
16
Q

Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), folate, vitamin B12 are considered ________ vitamins

A

Hematopoietic vitamins

17
Q

Vitamin based on protein intake

A

Pyridoxine (B6)

Development and function of red blood cells

18
Q

Discovered as an anti anemic factor for treating anemia in pregnant woman

A

Folic acid

19
Q

Neural tube defects in infants

A

Too little folate

20
Q

Excess levels mask b12 deficiency

A

High folate

21
Q

Most complex chemical structure of any of the vitamins

A

B12

- contains the mental Colbert which gives it a dark red color

22
Q

Binds to intrinsic factor in acidic medium of the stomach

A

Vitamin b12

-involves eggs

23
Q

Pernicious anemia (macrocytic)

A

B12 deficiency

24
The protein avadin, in raw egg white binds to biotin and makes it unavailable for absorption
Too little biotin
25
Pantothenic acid
Involves eggs
26
Chemical structure similar to glucose
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
27
Electron donor for 8 body enzymes
Functions of vitamin C
28
Important roles of vitamin C in dentistry
Collagen formation and wound healing
29
Scruvy is associated with:
Vitamin C
30
Pyruvate converted to lactic acid
Homofermentation