Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is race?

A

Race is the classification system to categorize humans into large & distinct populations by physical characteristics (hair, eye or skin color)

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2
Q

How many races are in the US?

A

6

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3
Q

theories that indicate disparities in health status are determines by the lack of access to resources & the communities in which people live

A

Socio-environmental theories

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4
Q

what do racial segregation cause in racial groups?

A

exposes them to health risk factors

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5
Q

T/F: Socio-environmetal theories has 3 theories?

A

True; resource deprivation, risk exposure, racial segregation theory

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6
Q

Racial disparities in health status exist b/c minorities live in communities w/ less of the necessary infrastructure needed to support a health lifestyle

A

Resource Deprivation Theory

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7
Q

High prevalence of social or environmental health risks in minority communities cause high disease prevalence & death

A

Risk Exposure Theory

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8
Q

Racial segregation has been found to be correlated with…

A

availability of pharmaceuticals

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9
Q

T/F: racial segregation is the separation of humans into racial groups in daily life

A

True

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10
Q

These theories focus on behavioral & cultural factors that influence individual health behavior

A

Psychosocial/ Behavioral theories

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11
Q

Hypothesis that explains how long-term exposure to social & financial stress, & the prolonged coping coping with stressful circumstances causes premature aging among minority racial groups in early adulthood

A

The Weathering Hypothesis

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12
Q

T/F: weathering refers to premature aging as a result of socio-economic stressors

A

True

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13
Q

Refers to a strong behavioral predisposition to cope actively w/ psychosocial environmental stressors

A

The John Henryism Hypothesis

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14
Q

T/F: foreign-born people have better health outcomes that US born people

A

True

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15
Q

T/F: As a foreign-born people stay longer in the US, their health status begins to deteriorate & it becomes like that of their US born counterparts

A

True

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16
Q

The beliefs, attitudes, institutional arrangements & acts that tend to denigrate individuals or groups b/c of the phenotypic characteristics or ethnic groups affiliation

A

Racial discrimniation

17
Q

Hispanic paradox is

A

lower overall mortality rates from certain chronic diseases

18
Q

What causes the hispanic paradox?

A

barrio advantage
healthy immigrant
salmon hypothesis
dancing