Quiz 7-22-14 Flashcards

0
Q

How many judges are on the district courts?

A

677

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1
Q

How many district courts are there?

A

94

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2
Q

How many courts of appeals are there?

A

12

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3
Q

How many judges do the courts of appeals have?

A

179

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4
Q

How many judges does the Supreme Court have?

A

9

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5
Q

How many judges does the court of international trade have?

A

9

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6
Q

How many judges does the court of appeals for the federal circuit have?

A

12

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7
Q

What was the basis for dividing the U.S. into districts?

A

Judiciary Act 1789

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8
Q

Why were the courts of appeals created?

A

To lessen the burden on the Supreme Court of hearing all the district courts’s appeals

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9
Q

Docket

A

List of cases to be heard

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10
Q

Civil case

A

A non-criminal matter, such as disputes over contract terms and claims of patent infringements

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11
Q

Criminal case

A

A case where the defendant is tried for doing something that congress has declared a federal crime

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12
Q

Article III, section 1 created what?

A

A dual court system

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13
Q

Constitutional courts

A

Courts created by congress under Article III, to exercise the judicial power of the States

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14
Q

Special courts

A

Courts created by congress under Article I, to constitute tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court

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15
Q

The primary function of federal judges

A

To hear and decide cases

16
Q

The term of a judge on a constitutional court

A

Appointed for life

17
Q

Term of a judge in a special court

A

15 years

18
Q

Plaintiff

A

The person who files suit

19
Q

Defendant

A

The person who the claim is against