Quiz 7-24-14 Flashcards
(27 cards)
Which court case had the ruling that prayer was outlawed in public schools?
Engel vs. Vitale
What 5 things does the first amendment cover?
- ) freedom of religion
- ) free speech
- ) freedom of press
- ) right to assembly
- ) right to petition
Which court case had the ruling that voluntary prayer and bible reading was outlawed in schools?
Murray vs. Curlett
Which case set the standard for determining state aid to probate religious schools?
Lemon vs. Kurtzman
What were the 3 requirements of the Lemon test?
- ) the state can’t be promoting religion
- ) the state can’t hinder religion
- ) the state can’t get excessively entangled
What does the Establishment Clause do?
Separates church and state to protect the state
What is the Free Exercise Clause?
Says that you can believe whatever you want, but can’t act on those beliefs
3 reasons that freedom of speech is important
- ) we have the right to criticize the government
- ) it protects the unpopular opinions
- ) we need an outlet for self-expression
Which case held up the Free Exercise Clause?
Reynolds vs. U.S.
What were the 3 cases that upheld the Establishment Clause?
- ) Engel vs. Vitale
- ) Murray vs. Curlett
- ) Lemon vs. Kurtzman
Public schools can teach any belief for where the universe came from, save for religious origins of the earth. What is a popular teaching now?
Intelligent design
Which case was the case that marked the first time the Bill of Rights was applied of the State level?
Gitlow vs. New York
Which case was the first case that the Supreme Court ruled on relogim?
Cantwell vs. Connecticut
What was the 2nd Amendment?
The rights of states to arm a militia
Why was the 2nd Amendment created?
So that states could protect themselves from the government
What happened in Morton Grove, Illinois?
They passed an ordinance that said that all guns had to be turned in and were illegal in Morton Grove
What happened in Kennesaw, Georgia?
They passed an ordinance saying that everyone had to own a gun
What happened in both Morton Grove and Kennesaw after increasing of decreasing the amount of guns?
Property crime went down
What did the Brady Bill do?
It requires a waiting period in every State for people buying guns
What was the 3rd Amendment?
That the government can’t quarter troops in private houses during peace time
What is the 4th Amendment?
The search and seizure amendment
What does the 4th Amendment protect?
People, houses, and effects
What is the Exclusionary Rule?
Illegally obtained evidence can’t be used against you in court
What federal case was the exclusionary rule first applied to?
Weeks vs. U.S.