Quiz 9 Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Which insect causes sweet itch and summer dermatitis?

A

Culicoides

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2
Q

Which insect is the IH for leucocytozoan? and what are the cs

A

Simulium

Emaciation, dehydration, convulsions leading to death

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3
Q

Which insect has spotted wings?

And what do the eggs need in order to develop?

A

Culicoides

Blood

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4
Q

What does the proboscis looks like for culicoides?

A

Short-blood sucking

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5
Q

Which insects larvae requires moving water for development?

A

Simulium

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6
Q

How does the female black fly eat?

A

With its lacerating mouthparts that have serrations that will feed from the pool of blood

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7
Q

Describe the clicidae

A

Wings with scales on veins

Long proboscis

Plumose antennae in males

and short haired on females

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8
Q

Which group has filamentous antennae

free living larvae

The adults are of importance for annoyance, they are IH, and vectors

A

Nematocera

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9
Q

Who is the IH for Onchocerca?

A

Simulium

volvulus: river blindness
lienalis: cattle, dermatitis, inflam of skin and connective tissue

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10
Q

What kind of water does Culicoides prefer?

A

Standing water

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11
Q

Who is the IH for Equine cutaneous onchocerciasis?

what else are they are an IH for?

A

Culicoides

Haemoproteus in birds

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12
Q

Culicoides is a vector for what dz?

A

Bluetongue

African horse sickness

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13
Q

Who is the IH for leishmania

A

Sand fly

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14
Q

Which insect is very sm with hairy bodies and wings?

A

Sand fly

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15
Q

What are the different kinds of leishmania

A

Visceral, cutaneous, and mucocutaneous.

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16
Q

What else do sandlfies transmit?

A

Bartonella

3 day fever virus?

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17
Q

What are the 2 insects under the brachycera?

A

Tabanomorpha

Muscomorpha

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18
Q

Which one has a 3 segmented antennae, free living larvae? What is their improtance

A

Tabanomorpha

Blood loss and vectors

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19
Q

Which one has aristate antennae with free living or parasitic larvae and hwat is their importance?

A

Muscomorpha

Vectors and economic loss

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20
Q

Who has banded wings, with flattened bladelike and sponging mouthparts?

A

Chrysops

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21
Q

Do only the females take blood meals in tabanomorphs?

22
Q

Which insect causes deep painful wounds causing animals that are being attacked to not rest or feed properly?

A

Horse Fly—Tabanus

23
Q

Tabanomoprhs are IH for?

A

Trypanosoma

EIA

Elaeophora schneideri

24
Q

What CS does elaeophora schneideri cause?

A

Blindness, and necrosis of the skin on the head in elk

25
Where is the adult | and MF for elaeophora found?
Common carotid arteris and internal maxillary MF-skin capillaries, forhead and face which is where the tabanid picks it up with a blood meal
26
What life stage is infective in elaeophora?
L3 develops in the fly and infects cervids during a blood meal
27
DH: Mule deer and BTD, who is this?
Elaeophora
28
Who are the abnormal DH in elaeophora?
Sheep, elk, moose, and goats
29
Who are the IH for elaeophora?
Tabanomorphs
30
What are tabanomorphs mechanical vectors to?
Anaplasmosis Anthrax Tularemia
31
What flies are until the Muscomorpha?
House, Face, Horn, Stable, Sheep, Louse, Blow, Flesh, Bot
32
Who are the non biting flies?
Musca domestica (house) and autumnalis (face)
33
Who are the biting flies
Stomoxys (stable) Haemotobia (horn) Glossina
34
How can you tell its a house fly
grey 4 longitudinal dark stripes on thorax Sponging mouth parts
35
Who is musca domestica an IH for?
Habronema and | Draschia
36
How can you diagnose habronemiasis
You'll see a non healing, reddish brown greasy skin granuloma that contain yellow, calcified material the size of rice grains.
37
What causes summer sores? Who is the IH for it
Habronemiases Musca domestica
38
What causes summer itch?
Culicoides bites
39
Who will only lay their eggs in cow manure?
Musca autumnalis
40
How can you tell if you have a musca autumnalis fly?
They have a distinctive abdominal coloration and are slightly larger than the house fly
41
Which fly is seen most often around cattles head and face-irritating the eye
Musca autumnalis
42
What is musca autumnalis a biological vector for?
Pink eye-Moraxella bovis
43
Who is the IH for Thelazia?
Musca Autumnalis
44
Checkerboard pattern on the dorsal abdomen?
Stably fly--Stomoxys
45
What does Stomoxys mouthparts look like?
Bayonet like-distinctive and protusive
46
What are the flies where both female and males feed on blood?
Haematobia and Stomoxys
47
Where do female Stomoxys lay their eggs
Vegetative matter: Silage, bedding mixed with urine and feces, rotting hay, fermenting feed, grass clippings, etc
48
What is the threshold of number of flies for tx of stomoxys?
10 flies per cow
49
Who are your IHs for Habronemiasis?
Musca domestica Stomoxys
50
What fly is found on cattle on the midline, withers?
Haematobia
51
Where do the females of the haematobia lay their eggs?
FRESH cow manure