Quiz Ch. 7-8 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Put these in chronological order: Perception, Cognition, Sensation

A

Sensation-Perception-Cognition

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2
Q

The critical band is:

A

A region within which two frequencies do not sound as separate pitches.

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3
Q

Which theory cannot account for pitches placed below 200 Hz?

A

Place Theory

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4
Q

T or F: All great musicians possess absolute pitch.

A

False

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5
Q

A trained singer can produce a range of how many decibels?

A

5dB

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6
Q

What factors of overtones are important to timbre perception?

A

Number, frequency, and amplitude.

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7
Q

According to Vierordt’s law:

A

We tend to over-estimate short time intervals, and under-estimate long ones.

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8
Q

Pitch is influenced by:

A

Frequency, Amplitude and Time

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9
Q

Volume is:

A

The psychological perception of tonal space.

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10
Q

A high density sound would be:

A

A piccolo playing in the high register.

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11
Q

The Law of Pregnanz is concerned with:

A

How sensory stimuli are organized in the simplest way possible.

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12
Q

Schemata are

A

Internal mental representations

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13
Q

Melodic fission is:

A

When one instrument appears to create two independent lines by alternating pitches.

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14
Q

In term of memory strategies, chunking refers to:

A

Organizing information into small units or chunks.

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15
Q

Statistical learning refers to:

A

Learning based on frequency of information repetition

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16
Q

The implication-realization model:

A

is an extension of the expectancy theory

17
Q

Tonal pitch space theory

A

maps tones and chords in space with closely related keys together and distantly related keys farther apart.

18
Q

Dynamic Attending theory

A

is an explanation for how listeners track musical time

19
Q

The generative theory of tonal music

A

explains how experienced learners organize music they hear.

20
Q

Based on cross-cultural comparative research, our current understanding is that:

A

Some cognitive strategies for music listening may be very common, but with many cultural variances.

21
Q

The physical perception of frequency is what psychological perception?

22
Q

The physical perception of frequency is what musical perception?

23
Q

The physical perception of amplitude is what psychological perception?

24
Q

The physical perception of amplitude is what musical perception?

25
The physical perception of Signal shape is what psychological perception?
Timbre
26
The physical perception of signal shape is what musical perception?
Qualitative
27
The physical perception of time is what psychological perception?
Duration
28
The physical perception of time is what musical perception?
Temporal
29
Important aspects of music for language:
Rhythm, Pitch, Statistical Learning
30
Patel's links between music and language:
Sensory encoding of sound, Processing of melodic contours, Syntactic processing.