Quiz1 Flashcards

1
Q

etymologically

A

theo từ nguyên

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2
Q

derive

A

chuyển hoá, bắt nguồn từ

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3
Q

compose of = make up of

A

được hình thành từ gì đó hoặc bao gồm thứ gì gì

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4
Q

encompass

A

Vây quanh, bao quanh

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5
Q

components

A

những thành phần (phần hợp thành)

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6
Q

venue

A

Nơi gặp mặt, nơi xử án

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7
Q

trans-national

A

phạm vi vượt quốc gia

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8
Q

where does the term “tour” originate from?

A

from Latin “tornare” and Greek “tornos”, means a circle or the movement around central point

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9
Q

What’s hospitality industry?

A

Hospitality industry is a service-based industry. It is a composite of activities, services, and industries that deliver a travel experience

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10
Q

Which components consist of tourism industry?

A

Tourism industry encompasses the global industry of travel, attractions, lodging and transportation, food and entertainment

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11
Q

Host community

A

Cộng đồng chủ

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12
Q

Consecutive

A

Liên tục, liền kề nhau

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13
Q

Residents

A

Khách trọ, người ở qua đêm

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14
Q

Precipitate (adj)

A

Hấp tấp, nông nổi, không thận trọng

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15
Q

Depletion

A

Sự xả hết ra, sự làm kiệt sức

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16
Q

Etymology (n)

A

Từ nguyên (học)

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17
Q

Travail

A

Sự đau đẻ, sự khó khăn, nhọc nhằn

18
Q

Be in necessity

A

Nghèo túng

19
Q

Confined to

A

Giam hãm (hạn chế hoặc giữ người/vật trong giới hạn nhất định)

20
Q

Pilgrimage

A

Cuộc hành hương (kiếp sống)

21
Q

Rite of passage

A

buổi lễ hoặc sự kiện đánh dấu một giai đoạn quan trọng trong cuộc đời của một ai đó

22
Q

What were the reasons for making people move in the past?

A
  1. Changing seasons, which resulted in a depletion of food sources or the need to escape danger
  2. Purpose of trade
  3. Peace-making voyages
  4. Religious purposes
  5. Sport (olympic) game
23
Q

Travel is synonymous with the word ____ today

24
Q

What was the first form of journey made for peace?

A

Peace-making voyages of Queen Hatsheput (1480 BC)

25
____ has the same root with travail
Travel
26
What were the main characteristics of journeys in the past?
Hard, difficult, dangerous, only undertaken for reasons of necessity
27
What is the Grand Tour?
A traditional trip around EU (especially Germany and Italy) undertaken by mainly noble European young men from Western and Northern European countries
28
Multinational corporations
Các công ty kinh doanh đa quốc gia
29
Den of iniquity
Nhà kho bỏ hoang trở thành nơi chứa chấp tội phạm buôn bán ma túy
30
Caravans
Xe đi cắm trại
31
Mom and pop diners
Kinh doanh nhỏ quy mô gia đình
32
How did the earliest travelers travel?
By foot, animals, ship or boat
33
How has the air travel revolutionized the tourism industry?
Air travel is not only reasonably priced but also accessible, making it possible for people to travel to faraway destination in short period of time
34
What is the primary advantage of air travel?
The speed in which the traveler can reach his or her destination
35
To qualify as attractions, which aspects should be considered?
Natural resources, culture, ethnicity, or entertainment
36
What is eco-tourism? Provide some examples
A type of environmentally oriented tourism in which tourists from around the globe seek out natural wonders
37
Give some ex of man-made attractions
1. Pyramids in Egypt 2. Incan ruins in Peru 3. Disney World in Florida 4. Las Vegas
38
What is the old notorious nickname of Las Vegas?
Den of iniquity
39
What is the most successful industry in Nevada?
Gaming
40
What is the differences between inbound and outbound tourism?
1. Inbound tourism: involves non-residents traveling into given country 2. Outbound tourism: involves residents traveling to another country
41
What is the difference between internal and national tourism?
1. Internal tourism: domestic and inbound tourism 2. National tourism: domestic and outbound tourism