Rabbit Flashcards

1
Q

What’s special about the rabbit digestive system?

A
  • Peristaltic action
    -Moves large particles (>0.5mm) through colon
    -Indigestible fibre (Lignocellulose)
    -Hard fecal pellets
  • Antiperistaltic action
    -Moves smaller particles (<0.3mm) and soluble material into cecum
    -Digestable or Fermentable fibre
    -Soft feces or Cecotrophs (eaten by the rabbit)
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2
Q

What does the reingested soft rabbit poop provide?

A
  • Microbial Protein
  • Vitamins
  • Volatile Fatty Acids (small amount)
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3
Q

Fibre in rabbit diet?

A
  • Rabbits need a generous amount of dietary fibres
    -Promotes intestinal motility
    -Minimizes intestinal disease
    -May absorb bacterial toxins (eliminated via hard feces)
  • Low fibre increases the risk of intestinal problems
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4
Q

Cecum fermentation produces?

A
  • VFA - Volatile Fatty Acids
  • They are responsible for 40% of the calorie requirement
    -Also help maintain the pH in the Cecum
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5
Q

Which vitamins ate necessary in a rabbit diet?

A
  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin D
  • Vitamin E

Bacteria in the gut synthesize B and K vitamin
-Disease and stress may increase the daily vitamin requirements

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6
Q

Main Nutrient requirements of Rabbits?

A
  • Crude Protein = Lysine and Sulphur containing AA
  • Digestable Fibre
  • Crude Fibre
  • Minerals = Ca, P
  • Vitamins = A, D, E
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7
Q

Nutritional requirements of Rabbit varies according to?

A
  • Age (young, adult, senior)
  • Productive preformance (Gestation, Lactation
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8
Q

Weaning of rabbits

A
  • Starting with High Fibre/Low Starch
  • 2 weeks later High Strach
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9
Q

During Lactation rabbist need higher content of?

A
  • Protein
    -At least 18% Crude Protein
  • Energy
  • Ca
  • P
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10
Q

Minimum crude fibre content for rabbits?

A
  • 10%
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11
Q

Diet for rabbits?

A

Forage based diet
* low energy
* fibrous feedstuff
e.g. Alfalfa or grass meal, Grass, Carrots

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