rabbit DZ Flashcards

1
Q

to remove pasteurellosis from a breeding colony, kits should be cesarean (t/f)

A

true

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2
Q

mucoid enteropathy generally has a good prognosis (t/f)

A

false

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3
Q

viral diseases of rabbits are a common problem in the US (t/f)

A

false

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4
Q

cancer is one of the leading causes for death in intact female rabbits (t/f)

A

true

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5
Q

malocclusion can be a genetic problem in rabbits (t/f)

A

true

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6
Q

the most common bacterial infection of rabbits is caused by ______. they can either be asymptomatic or harbor it in their ______ (this form is often called ____)

A

pasteurella multocida ; upper respiratory tract ; snuffles

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7
Q

torticollis, generally called ____ in rabbits can be a common clinical sign for pasteurellosis and is caused by the accumulation of pus and fluid in the _____ ear

A

wry neck ; inner

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8
Q

pasteurellosis is transmitted by _____ or _____. treatment can include antibiotics but prolonged use can cause a ______. this will also just induce _____ and reinfection is common

A

direct contact or aerosol contamination ; fatal diarrhea ; remission

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9
Q

mucoid enteropathy can occur in adults but is mainly a concern in those that are ____ weeks of age. clinical signs can vary from _____ with mucous hypersecretion to ___ watery diarrhea

A

7-10 ; constipation ; profuse

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10
Q

antibiotic induced enterotoxemia can be a cause for mucoid enteropathy especially in rabbits that have been given _____, ____, or _____

A

lincomycin, clindamycin, eryhtromycin

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11
Q

high ___ diets are a methods to help protect rabbits against mucoid enteropathy

A

fiber

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12
Q

listeriosis is most commonly diagnosed in does during late _____. it is a disease characterized by _____ or abortion. it is caused by the organism _____ and is a zoonotic disease

A

stages of pregnancy ; sudden death ; listeria monocytogenes

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13
Q

____ disease is caused by Clostridium piliform that can be found in nearly all lab animals. ____ sanitation, stress, and ____ can all lead to this disease. ____ compounds can be added to the drinking water for 4-5 days to treat the disease but tx can be difficult since it has an ongoing presence in research facilities

A

tyzzers ; poor ; overcrowding ; tetracyclin

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14
Q

mastitis is not a common problem for rabbits unless they are housed in a commercial breeding facility. many bacterial types have been isolated but _____ is the most common causative agent

A

staphylococcus

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15
Q

vent disease and spirochetosis are the common names for what disease

A

treponematosis

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16
Q

____ is generally referred to as rabbit fever and is caused by _______. it is generally a disease of wild rabbits and hares and infected animals often die before showing clinical signs. transmission of this disease include _____ and ____ (through arthopod transmission has also been implicated)

A

tularemia ; francisella tularensis ; direct contact ; bite wounds

17
Q

in regards to the papilloma virus, cottontails only get the ____ form

A

cutaneous

18
Q

rabbit pox is a ___ contagious disease with a high mortality rate. infected rabbits can have a fever, have a skin rash and have nasal/lacrimal discharge. this disease can be prevented with the ____ vaccine

A

highly ; smallpox

19
Q

the reservoir for Myxomatosis in the united states is the _____. this species can be found in the costal areas of _____ and california

A

california brush rabbbit ; oregon

20
Q

tx for myxomatosis is not effective and death can occur within ____ days to ___ weeks

A

2 days - 2 weeks

21
Q

infections of the rotavirus type A has been found in rabbits and is generally ____. however, mortality rates can be as high as 80% in rabbits younger than ___months

A

self limiting ; 6

22
Q

what is the most common neoplasm in rabbits

A

uterine adenocarcinoma

23
Q

_____ is commonly called bumblefoot. this can be a common disease in pet rabbits especially if they are obese. ____ contamination in the case can also be a predisposition for this disease

A

pododermatitis ; fecal

24
Q

vertebral fractures and luxations are typically caused by _____. this can manifest as posterior ___ or ____

A

improper handling ; paresis / paralysis

25
Q

moist dermatitis is commonly called ____ in rabbits. it typically presents a foul-smelling exudative dermatitis that is around the folds of the ____

A

slobbers ; dewlap

26
Q

congenital glaucoma is called _____. this disease is common in the ____ rabbit with one or both eyes affected

A

buphthalmia ; new zealand white

27
Q

____ or hairballs, can be a result from ingesting hair. this can occur through normal _____ habits, licking the fur when ___ stressed or from maternal _____

A

trichobezoars ; grooming ; heat ; nest building

28
Q

proteolytic enzymes can help prevent hairballs. these can be found in ___ and ___ juice

A

papaya and pineapple

29
Q

mandibular prognathism is a common problem in which breed of domestic rabbit

A

new zealand white

30
Q

splay leg is another name for what disease

A

hip dysplasia

31
Q

what is blue bag in rabbits

A

mastitis causes mammary glands to become cyanotic

32
Q

___ is the most common bacterial infection of rabbits

A

pasteurellosis

33
Q

___ is primarily a concern in young rabbits (7-10 w)

A

mucoid enteropathy

34
Q

terponematosis has an incubation period of

A

3-6 weeks

35
Q

___ commonly called rabbit fever

A

tularemia

36
Q

The only significant mycotic disease of domestic rabbits is

A

Ringworm