rabbit DZ Flashcards

1
Q

to remove pasteurellosis from a breeding colony, kits should be cesarean (t/f)

A

true

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2
Q

mucoid enteropathy generally has a good prognosis (t/f)

A

false

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3
Q

viral diseases of rabbits are a common problem in the US (t/f)

A

false

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4
Q

cancer is one of the leading causes for death in intact female rabbits (t/f)

A

true

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5
Q

malocclusion can be a genetic problem in rabbits (t/f)

A

true

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6
Q

the most common bacterial infection of rabbits is caused by ______. they can either be asymptomatic or harbor it in their ______ (this form is often called ____)

A

pasteurella multocida ; upper respiratory tract ; snuffles

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7
Q

torticollis, generally called ____ in rabbits can be a common clinical sign for pasteurellosis and is caused by the accumulation of pus and fluid in the _____ ear

A

wry neck ; inner

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8
Q

pasteurellosis is transmitted by _____ or _____. treatment can include antibiotics but prolonged use can cause a ______. this will also just induce _____ and reinfection is common

A

direct contact or aerosol contamination ; fatal diarrhea ; remission

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9
Q

mucoid enteropathy can occur in adults but is mainly a concern in those that are ____ weeks of age. clinical signs can vary from _____ with mucous hypersecretion to ___ watery diarrhea

A

7-10 ; constipation ; profuse

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10
Q

antibiotic induced enterotoxemia can be a cause for mucoid enteropathy especially in rabbits that have been given _____, ____, or _____

A

lincomycin, clindamycin, eryhtromycin

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11
Q

high ___ diets are a methods to help protect rabbits against mucoid enteropathy

A

fiber

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12
Q

listeriosis is most commonly diagnosed in does during late _____. it is a disease characterized by _____ or abortion. it is caused by the organism _____ and is a zoonotic disease

A

stages of pregnancy ; sudden death ; listeria monocytogenes

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13
Q

____ disease is caused by Clostridium piliform that can be found in nearly all lab animals. ____ sanitation, stress, and ____ can all lead to this disease. ____ compounds can be added to the drinking water for 4-5 days to treat the disease but tx can be difficult since it has an ongoing presence in research facilities

A

tyzzers ; poor ; overcrowding ; tetracyclin

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14
Q

mastitis is not a common problem for rabbits unless they are housed in a commercial breeding facility. many bacterial types have been isolated but _____ is the most common causative agent

A

staphylococcus

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15
Q

vent disease and spirochetosis are the common names for what disease

A

treponematosis

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16
Q

____ is generally referred to as rabbit fever and is caused by _______. it is generally a disease of wild rabbits and hares and infected animals often die before showing clinical signs. transmission of this disease include _____ and ____ (through arthopod transmission has also been implicated)

A

tularemia ; francisella tularensis ; direct contact ; bite wounds

17
Q

in regards to the papilloma virus, cottontails only get the ____ form

18
Q

rabbit pox is a ___ contagious disease with a high mortality rate. infected rabbits can have a fever, have a skin rash and have nasal/lacrimal discharge. this disease can be prevented with the ____ vaccine

A

highly ; smallpox

19
Q

the reservoir for Myxomatosis in the united states is the _____. this species can be found in the costal areas of _____ and california

A

california brush rabbbit ; oregon

20
Q

tx for myxomatosis is not effective and death can occur within ____ days to ___ weeks

A

2 days - 2 weeks

21
Q

infections of the rotavirus type A has been found in rabbits and is generally ____. however, mortality rates can be as high as 80% in rabbits younger than ___months

A

self limiting ; 6

22
Q

what is the most common neoplasm in rabbits

A

uterine adenocarcinoma

23
Q

_____ is commonly called bumblefoot. this can be a common disease in pet rabbits especially if they are obese. ____ contamination in the case can also be a predisposition for this disease

A

pododermatitis ; fecal

24
Q

vertebral fractures and luxations are typically caused by _____. this can manifest as posterior ___ or ____

A

improper handling ; paresis / paralysis

25
moist dermatitis is commonly called ____ in rabbits. it typically presents a foul-smelling exudative dermatitis that is around the folds of the ____
slobbers ; dewlap
26
congenital glaucoma is called _____. this disease is common in the ____ rabbit with one or both eyes affected
buphthalmia ; new zealand white
27
____ or hairballs, can be a result from ingesting hair. this can occur through normal _____ habits, licking the fur when ___ stressed or from maternal _____
trichobezoars ; grooming ; heat ; nest building
28
proteolytic enzymes can help prevent hairballs. these can be found in ___ and ___ juice
papaya and pineapple
29
mandibular prognathism is a common problem in which breed of domestic rabbit
new zealand white
30
splay leg is another name for what disease
hip dysplasia
31
what is blue bag in rabbits
mastitis causes mammary glands to become cyanotic
32
___ is the most common bacterial infection of rabbits
pasteurellosis
33
___ is primarily a concern in young rabbits (7-10 w)
mucoid enteropathy
34
terponematosis has an incubation period of
3-6 weeks
35
___ commonly called rabbit fever
tularemia
36
The only significant mycotic disease of domestic rabbits is
Ringworm