Radio graphic equipment Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

The X-ray room has an area that protects the limited operator from scatter radiation

A

Control booth

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2
Q

The mechanism on the X-ray tube crane that provides “stop” in a specific location

A

Detent

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3
Q

Image that has been exposed on the image receptor but hasn’t been processed

A

Latent image

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4
Q

The absorption of X-ray by matter

A

Attenuation

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5
Q

The image receptor system may consist of

A

Cassette and phosphor plate

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6
Q

A line that is perpendicular to the long axis of the X-ray tube and that is in the center of the X-ray
Beam is

A

Central ray

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7
Q

The device that protects the ir from being fogged by scatter radiation is

A

Grid or Bucky

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8
Q

The device that allows the limited operator to vary the size of the radiation field

A

Collimator

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9
Q

The purpose of a safety check performed before making an exposure is

A

Prevent accidental exposure of co worker

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10
Q

A radiation hazard exist in the X-ray room

A

Throughout the room during the exposure

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11
Q

A type of filmless X-ray system that produces digital images

A

Computed radiography

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12
Q

Digital images produced using the CR systems use ___ to process the image

A

Image reader device

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13
Q

After X-ray have gone into the patient and some have been attenuated the X-ray will exit the patient the exit radiation is now called

A

Remnant radiation

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14
Q

What should u do before attempting to move X-ray equipment

A

Release appropriate locks

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15
Q

Where is the collimator located at

A

On the underside of the X-ray housing

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16
Q

Trendenburg position

A

Allowing head end to be lowered atleast 15 degree

17
Q

X-rays projection are done with the patient standing or sitting upright using what device

A

Upright cassette holder

18
Q

Primary source of scatter radiation is

19
Q

X-ray exit the tube is surrounded by a lead-lined device called

20
Q

Opening where the X-ray exit the tube

21
Q

Source of the xray

22
Q

The X-ray that strikes the patient and travel in all directions, inside and outside the body

A

Scatter radiation

23
Q

Unwanted image exposure that is cause by scattered X-rays

A

Radiation fog

24
Q

Filmlesse X-ray systems that uses a digital format to produce images

A

Computed radiography

25
Receives the energy of the X-ray beam and forms the image of the body part
Image receptor (IR)
26
X-ray exit the tube port through an opening called
Port
27
The invisible imaginary line in the center of the X-ray beam that is used for centering is called
Central ray
28
Milliampere-second (mAs) is a useful unit in radiography because it indicates ?
Total quantity of exposure
29
Formula for determining mAs
MA x time =mAs
30
Formula for determining the exposure time is
mAs/ mA=time
31
The factor that indicates the total quantity of radiation in an exposure
mAs
32
On the anode the exact area on the focal track that the electrons are striking is called
Focal spot
33
The anode heel effect states that the primary beam intensity is lower on the_______ side of the radiation field
Anode
34
Spatial resolution is defined as
The amount of recorded detail on the image
35
What is the binding energy of the kshell of a tungsten atom
69 KeV