rando Flashcards

1
Q

if a patient is taking for a long time and developed decreased HR, BP of 88/50, is cold and tired.. what would you suspect they may have

A

Hypothyroidism (which slows everything down)

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2
Q

Natrecor or Nesiritide should not be administered if

A

the patients systolic pressure is less than 90

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3
Q

What is a human B Natriuretic Peptide medication and what is it used for

A

Natrecor/ Nesiritide is used for acute heart failure, fluid overload and pressure overload; it is a vasodilator that reduced cardiac preload and afterload,

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4
Q

Name a Cardiotonic Ionotropic Agent and what its used fro

A

Primacor (Milrinone Lactate) and it is administered for short term a management acute to sever HF and those who do NOT respond to digoxin

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5
Q

Diretics decrease what?

A

Blood volume and cardiac output

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6
Q

This diuretic has a ceiling effect

A

Thiazide Diruetic

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7
Q

Those who are taking Thiazide Diuretics with hepatic impairment are at risk for

A

hypokalemia and hypochloremia alkalosis

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8
Q

An adverse effect of a Loop Diuretic

A

hyponatremia, hypokalemia, ototoxicity

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9
Q

an adverse effect of spironolactone

A

gynecomastia, deep voice,

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10
Q

This drug increases the half life of digoxin, making it more toxic

A

Potassium Sparing—spironolactone

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11
Q

Atorvastatin has adverse effects of:

A

muscle aching and weakness, Rhabdomyolosis

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12
Q

what should you avoid when taking statins

A

grapefruit juice :(

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13
Q

amiodarone

A

slows the repolarization, used for life threatening tachydysrhythmias in both ventricular and atrial.

Calcium 3 potassium channel blocker

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14
Q

magnesium sulfate manages what?

A

severe tachydysrhythmias including torsades de pointes.

MANAGES DIGITALIS INDUCED DYSRHYTHMIAS

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15
Q

when using lidocaine, it is important to reduce the drug dosage in what sided heart failure patients

A

RIGHT

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