random bits part 4

Question 1

end stage renal disease is a common comorbidity of

Answer 1

diabetes

Question 2

nerve root lats

Answer 2

678

Question 3

nerve root brachioradialis

Answer 3

56

Question 4

triceps n roots

Answer 4

6781

Question 5

supinator n root

Answer 5

567

Question 6

ECRB n root

Answer 6

678

Question 7

prostate hyperplasia

Answer 7

difficulty starting stream, urge to urinate frequently, small amounts of urine when voiding, dribbling at end of urination, nocturia

Question 8

electroimbalance causing increased risk of cardiac arrest

Answer 8

hyperkalemia

Question 9

if medication has toxicity, choose one with

Answer 9

a short half life, moderate biotransformation (not minimal)

Question 10

upper extremity spasticity pattern scap

Answer 10

retraction and downward rotation

Question 11

upper extremity spasticity pattern shoulder

Answer 11

add/IR

Question 12

upper extremity spasticity pattern elbow

Answer 12

pronation and flexion

Question 13

upper extremity spasticity pattern wrist

Answer 13

flexion

Question 14

upper extremity spasticity pattern fingers

Answer 14

flexion, thumb adduction

Question 15

lower extremity spasticity pattern pelvis/hips

Answer 15

retraction (hiking), add, IR, extension

Question 16

lower extremity spasticity pattern knees

Answer 16

extension

Question 17

lower extremity spasticity pattern ankles

Answer 17

PF, inversion

Question 18

lower extremity spasticity pattern feet

Answer 18

equinovarus, toes claw or curl

Question 19

trunk spasticity pattern

Answer 19

lateral flexion, concavity rotation

Question 20

prolonged sitting

Answer 20

COG forward, excess forward flexion, head, hip and knee flexion, sacral sitting

Question 21

impaired perception

Answer 21

somatosensory cortex involvement

Question 22

diazepam SE for incd fall risk

Answer 22

for anxiety, sedation

Question 23

angiotensin

Answer 23

causes vasoconstriction

Question 24

as pressure ulcers heal, do they change stage?

Answer 24

no

Question 25

decreased cardiac output would see

Answer 25

increased afterload

Question 26

afterload

Answer 26

the F the left ventricle must generate during systole, increases with increased resistance from aorta and peripheral arteries, as it increases, SV and CO decrease

Question 27

burn on ant surface of 1 UE

Answer 27

4.5%

Question 28

digitalis changes on EKG

Answer 28

lengthened PR interval

Question 29

dialysis freq/duration

Answer 29

3x/week for 4 hours

Question 30

most important to determine with romberg test

Answer 30

width of sway during test

Question 31

reason for reverse TSA over regular

Answer 31

irrepairable RCT

Question 32

physiologic response of a new heart transplant

Answer 32

because new hearts do not respond normally to sympathetic nervous stimulation, lack of PS innervation. - increased resting HR, - decreased HR in response to ex - decreased peak HR during ex

Question 33

pain with increased reps of resisted activity

Answer 33

intermittant claudication

Question 34

atelectysis respiratory assessment

Answer 34

decreased breath sounds increased fremitis

Question 35

pleural effusion respiratory assessment

Answer 35

decreased breath sounds decreased fremitis

Question 36

pneumothorax respiratory assessment

Answer 36

decreased breath sounds decreased fremitis

Question 37

consolidation/pulmonary edema respiratory assessment

Answer 37

decreased breath sounds increased fremitis

Question 38

C8/T1 N root lesion appearance of hand

Answer 38

atrophy of thenar eminence

Question 39

radial n lesion appearance of hand

Answer 39

wrist drop

Question 40

ulnar n lesion appearance of hand

Answer 40

hypothenar atrophy, clawed hand with flex of 4 and 5th digits

Question 41

spasticity end feel

Answer 41

firm

Question 42

HO end feel

Answer 42

hard

Question 43

tenosynovitis

Answer 43

inflammation of tendons

Question 44

apophysitis of ischial tub

Answer 44

inflammation of an apophisis: natural bone perturburance could be done from hurdling/excessive pull on HS attachment

Question 45

power grip mm

Answer 45

relies on both radial and ulnar sides of the hand

Question 46

decreased foot progression angle

Answer 46

increased IR of the hip, decreased ER

Question 47

best way to isolate supinator

Answer 47

in terminal elbow flexion

Question 48

peroneal tenosynovitis causes

Answer 48

excess supination

Question 49

normal degree of toe out with walking

Answer 49

7 deg

Question 50

post tib tendon dysfunction results in

Answer 50

forefoot abduction, hindfoot valgus

Question 51

most common non patellar graft sites for ACL reconstruction

Answer 51

gracillis and semiten

Question 52

halstead maneuver

Answer 52

vertebral artery testing: sitting, palpate radial pulse, downward traction. then asked to extend head and turn away + test absent or diminished pulse

Question 53

froments sign

Answer 53

test for addPL paralysis: grasp piece of paper between fingers 1 and 2, pull apart +: hyperflexion of tip of thumb

Question 54

wright test

Answer 54

VA test: palpate radial pulse while abducting in frontal plane