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Random buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : strawberry or raspberry tongue

A

scarlet fever

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2
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : spotty enanthema, koplik spots

A

measles

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3
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : gray-white exudative membrane

A

infectious mononucleosis

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4
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : pseudomembrane

A

diphtheria

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5
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : opportunistic infections

A

HIV

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6
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : reticulate lacelike white keratotic lesions

A

lichen planu

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7
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : vesicles and bullae

A

pemphigus

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8
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : similar to pemphigus macro

A

bullous pemphigoid

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9
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : similar to SJS

A

erythema multiforme

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10
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : severe infections, Ludwig angina

A

pancytopenia, leukemia

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11
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : enlargement of gingiva, periodontitis

A

monocytic leukemia

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12
Q

Oral Manifestations of what disease? : Melanotic pigmentation

A

addison’s disease, albright syndrome, peutz jegher syndrome

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13
Q

Oral Manifestations of what drug? : enlargement of gingiva

A

phenytoin (Dilantin)

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14
Q

Carotid body tumor composed of Zellbalen

A

Paraganglioma

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15
Q

Type of polyp in the nasopharynx with malignant potential

A

inverted papilloma

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16
Q

Nasopharyngeal polyp derived from the ectoderm

A

Schneiderian polyp (from schneiderian epithelium)

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17
Q

Skin: produce melanin to screen UV

A

elanocytes

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18
Q

Skin: dendritic, presents antigens

A

Langerhans

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19
Q

Skin: pain and temperature detection

A

neural end organs

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20
Q

Skin: fluid filled lesion larger than 5cm

A

bulla

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21
Q

Skin: linear, trauma, epidermal breakage

A

excoriation

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22
Q

Skin: thick rough skin with prominent markings

A

lichenification

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23
Q

Skin: flat, circumscribed, less than 5mm

24
Q

Skin: elevated solid area more than 5mm

25
Skin: loss of nail substance
onycholysis
26
Skin: elevated area less than 5mm
papule
27
Skin: elevated flat lesion larger than 5mm
plaque
28
Skin: flat lesions larger than 5mm
patch
29
Skin: dry, platelike from cornification
scale
30
Skin: fluid filled lesion less than 5mm
vesicle
31
Skin: pruritic, erythematous with dermal edema
wheal
32
Skin: loss of intercellular connections between keratinocytes
acantholysis
33
Skin: epidermal hyperplasia, stratum spinosum
acanthosis
34
Skin: focal loss of epidermis
erosion
35
Skin: linear pattern, melanocyte proliferation in epidermal basal layer, Pagetoid
lentiginous
36
Skin: retention of nuclei in stratum corneum
parakeratosis
37
Skin: epidermal intercellular edema
spongiosis
38
Skin: focal loss of epidermis including dermis and subcutaneous layer
ulceration
39
Embryologic remnants: umbilical arteries
medial umbilical ligament
40
Embryologic remnants: umbilical vein
ligamentum teres hepatis
41
Embryologic remnants: urachus
median umbilical ligament
42
Embryologic remnants: foremen ovale
fossa ovalis
43
Embryologic remnants: ductus venosus
ligamentum venosum
44
Embryologic remnants: ductus arteriosus
ligamentum arteriosum
45
Motility patterns: Listeria monocytogenes
tumbling
46
Motility patterns: Proteus mirabilis
swarming
47
Motility patterns: Vibrio cholerae
shooting star
48
Motility patterns: Giardia lamblia
falling leaf
49
Drugs that cause malignant hyperthermia?
succinylcholine, halothane
50
Drug of choice for malignant hyperthermia?
dantrolene
51
Drug of choice for lead poisoning?
EDTA, dimercaprol, succimer (if outpatient)
52
Rosettes in pathology: Homer-wright rosette
neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma, PNETs
53
Rosettes in pathology: Flexner Wintersteiner rosette
retinoblastoma
54
Rosettes in pathology: true ependymal rosette
ependymoma
55
Reiter syndrome components
urethritis, uveitis, arthritis (can't PEE, can't SEE, can't CLIMB A TREE)

Pathology (25 decks)

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