Randomized Basic 1 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

api (ind)

A

(1) (postposed) ‘even, also’
(2) (at beg. of sentence) marks yes/no question

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3
Q

asura- (m.)

A

‘asura, demon’

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4
Q

asau/adas- (pron)

A

‘he/she/it; this, that’

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5
Q

astra- (n.)

A

‘(throwable) weapon’

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6
Q

āyudha- (n.)

A

‘weapon’

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7
Q

itaḥ (ind)

A

‘hence’

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8
Q

īkṣaṇa- (n.)

A

‘eye; look, view’

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9
Q

kapi- (m.)

A

‘monkey’

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10
Q

khalu (ind)

A

‘indeed’

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11
Q

gati- (f.)

A

‘gait; walk, path’

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12
Q

cit (ind)

A

turns preceding interrogative into indefinite

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13
Q

√chid (VII chinatti)

A

‘cut, destroy, break’

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14
Q

√tap (IV tapyate)

A

‘be hot; suffer, practice religious austerities’

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15
Q

tejas- (n.)

A

‘brilliance, brightness; blaze, heat’

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16
Q

devatā- (f.)

A

‘deity’

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17
Q

nagara- (n.), nagarī- (f.)

A

‘city, town’

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18
Q

nadī- (f.)

A

‘river’

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19
Q

nāga- (m.)

A

‘snake’

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20
Q

pada- (n.)

A

‘footstep; trace; vestige’

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21
Q

padma- (m./n.)

A

‘lotus’

22
Q

prāṇa- (m.)

A

‘breath; life’s breath, life’

23
Q

bala- (n.)

A

‘strength; force, army’

24
Q

√brū (II bravīti, brūte)

A

‘speak, say’

25
Q

bhuja- (m.)

A

‘hand, arm; trunk (of an elephant); branch (of a tree)’

26
Q

madhu-

A

(adj) ‘sweet’;
(n. ) ‘honey, nectar, any sweet liquid;

liquor, any intoxicating drink’

27
Q

mantrin- (m.)

A

‘counselor, minister’

28
Q

mahant- (adj)

A

‘big, great’

(mahā- at beginning of compounds)

29
Q

mātṛ- (f.)

A

‘mother’

30
Q

mukhya- (adj)

A

‘main, chief’

31
Q

yāvat (ind)

A

‘as great/large/much/many; as soon as; until’

32
Q

yuddha- (n.)

A

‘fight’

33
Q

yojana- (n.)

A

‘yojana, league’

(distance of between 7 and 15 miles)

34
Q

rasa- (m.)

A

‘essence’:

‘sap, liquid, juice; pollen;

taste, flavor, incl. literary/artistic flavor’

35
Q

√lap (I lapati)

A

‘wail, lament’

36
Q

√vand (I vandati, -te)

A

‘praise, honor, do homage’

37
Q

varṣa- (m.)

A

‘rain’; the rains, rainy season; the seasons, year’

38
Q

śakti- (f.)

A

‘power, ability’

39
Q

śārdūla- (m.)

A

‘tiger’

40
Q

saṃkāśa- (ifc)

A

‘having the appearance of, looking like’

41
Q

saṃnibha- (adj, ifc)

A

‘like, similar, resembling’

42
Q

√sad (irreg sīdati)

A

‘sit, sit down’

43
Q

sama- (pron)

A

‘like, same as’

44
Q

sarvataḥ (ind)

A

‘from all sides; in every direction; everywhere’

45
Q

sādhu- (adj)

A

‘good’

46
Q

siṃha- (m.)

A

‘lion’

47
Q

su- (pref)

A

‘good; much, very’

48
Q

su-hṛd- (m.)

A

‘friend’

49
Q

-stha- (adj, ifc)

A

‘standing/being (in a place)’

50
Q

sthāna- (n.)

A

‘place; state’

51
Q

√hṛ (I harati)

A

‘take, seize’