Randomized Basic 3 Flashcards

1
Q

ayam/idam- (pron)

A

‘he/she/it; this; that’

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2
Q

araṇya- (n.)

A

‘forest, wilderness’

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3
Q

artha- (m.)

A

‘aim, purpose;

cause, motive;

advantage, use;

thing, wealth’

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4
Q

ātman-

A

(m.) ‘soul, self’;

(refl pron) ‘oneself’

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5
Q

ārta- (adj)

A

‘afflicted, pained’

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6
Q

āsana- (n.)

A

‘sitting’: ‘position, seat, dwelling’

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7
Q

īdṛśa- (adj)

A

‘such, of such a kind’

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8
Q

upama- (adj)

A

‘highest, best; excelling; (ifc) ‘equal/similar to, resembling (–> upamā- (f.) ‘(standard of) comparison’

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9
Q

eṣaḥ/etad- (pron)

A

‘he/she/it; this, that’

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10
Q

ka- (pron)

A

‘who? what? which?’

(declined like saḥ/tad

except for NomAcc Sg Ntr kim)

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11
Q

kathā- (f.)

A

‘story’

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12
Q

kānana- (n.)

A

‘forest’

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13
Q

kim

A

(1) (pron) NomAcc Sg Ntr ‘what? why?’
(2) (ind) indicates yes/no question

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14
Q

kumāra- (m.)

A

‘young man; prince’

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15
Q

ā-√gam (irreg āgacchati)

A

‘come’

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16
Q

jīvita- (n.)

A

‘life’

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17
Q

-jña- (adj, ifc)

A

‘knowing’

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18
Q

jyeṣṭha- (adj)

A

‘best; excellent’

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19
Q

tapas- (n.)

A

‘suffering; religious austerities, penance’

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20
Q

ā-√dā (III ādadāti)

A

‘take, receive’,

Abs ādāya lit. ‘having taken’: ‘with’

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21
Q

nara- (m.)

A

‘man’

22
Q

nṛpa- (m.)

A

‘king’

23
Q

√pat (I patati)

A

‘fall; fly’

24
Q

parvata- (m.)

A

‘mountain’

25
Q

pāda-pa- (m.)

A

‘foot-drinker, one that drinks with its roots’:

‘tree’

26
Q

puṃ-gava- (m.)

A

‘bull among men’: ‘very strong person’

27
Q

puṇya- (adj)

A

‘meritorious, virtuous, good’

28
Q

prajā- (f.)

A

‘offspring; subject’

29
Q

bhavat- (m.)

A

‘you, Sir’ (polite form of address),

used with 3rd-person verb

30
Q

bhāryā- (f.)

A

‘wife’

31
Q

√bhī (III bibheti)

A

‘fear, be afraid of’ (+ Abl)

32
Q

yataḥ (ind)

A

‘because’

33
Q

rakṣas, rākṣasa- (m., fem rākṣasī-)

A

‘rākṣasa, demon’

34
Q

ratha- (m.)

A

‘chariot’

35
Q

rājya- (n.)

A

‘kingdom; royal power’

36
Q

locana- (n.)

A

‘eye’

37
Q

vadana- (n.)

A

‘speaking; mouth, face’

38
Q

vadha- (m.)

A

‘killing, murder’

39
Q

vana- (n.)

A

‘forest’

40
Q

vānara- (m.)

A

‘forest’

41
Q

vipula- (adj)

A

‘large, extensive’

42
Q

vividha- (adj)

A

‘various, different’

43
Q

vīrya-vat- (adj)

A

‘heroic, valorous’

44
Q

śakra-

A

(adj) ‘powerful, mighty’,
(m. ) Indra

45
Q

śara- (m.)

A

‘arrow’

46
Q

śarīra- (n.)

A

‘body’

47
Q

sadṛśa- (adj)

A

‘such, of such a kind’

48
Q

√snā (II snāti)

A

‘bathe’

49
Q

svana- (m.)

A

‘sound, noise’

50
Q

ha (ind)

A

adds emphasis