RAW MIDTERM Flashcards
Hay Nako Wala Akong kalambingan (51 cards)
These include, journals and magazines, newspapers, plays, movies, works of art, tv and radio programs, cds and albums, long musical pieces, famous speeches, long poems, and pamphlets. These do not include religious texts
title of major works
appealing to their emotions
pathos
This is an abbreviation made by omitting letters from the middle of a word. It is used and accepted universally.
Conventional abbreviation
asking
question marks
comparing items
comparison and contrast
To indicate possession
To indicate omission of letters for contractions or abbreviations
To form the plural of letters, symbols, and words used as words
apostrophe`
relationship between certain actions, events, or situations. reason and consequences
cause and effect
full and clear statements of facts/information
explicit
To indicate exclusive dates, numbers, and titles
To report scores or results of contests
To represent conflict, connection, or direction between words
En dash–
In this pattern of organization, events or ideas are presented in a specific order that may either be forward or backward. From the root word chrono, which means “time”, ??? deals largely on the order of time as certain events happened.??? is typically used in narration as it tells a series of events as it happens usually from beginning to end.
chronological pattern or time pattern
situation first then i identified problem has to be solved
problem-solution
In this pattern of organization, four ideas are presented according to the order of importance: either from the most to the least important or vice versa. The purpose of a ??? is to establish the strength or weakness of a certain topic depending on the purpose of writing. ??? is typically used in exemplification, description, comparison and contrast, and analogy
climatic pattern
To introduce an idea, a list, or a long direct quotation
After the salutation or greeting in a formal letter
colon:
To enclose direct quotation
To enclose items enclosed in single quotation marks such as a quote within a quote
To enclose titles of songs, short stories, short poems, book chapters, and articles in journals, magazines and newspapers
To set stress, highlights or emphasis on certain words
double quotation marks”
convincing readers to change their belief or opinion
persuasion
to express strong emotions
exclamation
These include words and phrases from another language, terms from a certain field that are difficult for most people to understand, and words with special meanings not commonly known by other people.
Foreign words and phrases, technical terms, and unfamiliar words
these includes train, ships, aircraft and spacecraft
name of vechiles
_ information in proper order helps prevent any misunderstanding between the writer and the readers of text. Through this, the text can have an effective structure that presents a clear and steady flow of information. This, in turn, allows the readers to easily make sense of the information being presented to them
organization
To enclose a quote within a quote
To enclose a term with a particular meaning that is unique to the subject being addressed in a statement or text
To enclose a title of a song, a short story, or a quote within a headline
single quotation mark’
as a technical aspect of text, refers to the setting of a certain word’s first letter in uppercase. This is observed especially in formal writing and less in casual exchange of messages using various forms of media.
capitalization
This is an abbreviation formed from the first letters of a group of words. It is pronounced as a word.
Acronym
To separate independent clauses joined by coordinating conjunctions
To separate items in a series
To separate parts of an address
To separate a yes or no from the rest of the sentence that answers a yes-no question
To separate items in dates, geographical names, and places
To separate quotations or direct speeches from the rest of the sentence
To separate degree and titles in names
comma
This is an abbreviation formed by omitting the beginning or end of a word
clipping or shortening