Reading 13 Flashcards
Covers faxing rules, transfers, addiction treatment, distribution by a dispenser to another practitioner, destruction and disposal, and theft/significant loss. (27 cards)
When can we used a faxed C-II prescription as an original?
- injectable narcotic for immediate administration
- resident of a LTCF
- narcotic for a patient enrolled in a hospice care program
True or false: you can ALWAYS use the fax for a CIII-V as an original.
true
Can C-IIs be transferred from one pharmacy to another via phone?
no; federal law only permits III-V to be transferred (only one time unless pharmacies share a real-time online database)
Are you allowed to transfer a controlled substance before it has been filled?
no; patient would need to get a new prescription if they wanted to do that
What must be included when recording a controlled transfer?
- issue date of original prescription (not needed if electronic transfer)
- original number of refills authorized on original prescription (not needed if electronic transfer)
- original dispense date
- number of valid refills left and date(s) and locations of previous refill(s)
- pharmacy name, address, DEA number, prescription number from which the prescription was transferred
- name of transferring pharmacist
- pharmacy name, address, DEA number, and prescription number from which the prescription was originally filled
Define “detoxification”.
dispensing a narcotic drug in decreasing doses to bring a patient to a drug-free state
Define “maintenance” in regards to controlled substance abuse.
maintaining the patient on a stable dose of a narcotic drug and is treatment of greater than 180 days
What are narcotic drugs based on?
opium, opiates, or their derivatives; poppy straw and concentrate; coca leaves, cocaine, ecgonine, and their derivatives; and any compound, mixture, or preparation containing any quantity of a product already listed
Generally, can detoxification or maintenance treatments be issued for all controlled substances?
no; only CIII-V narcotics approved by the FDA specifically for these treatments
Can NTP/OTP registrants prescribe narcotics for maintenance or detox?
no; can only administer or dispense directly
How are practitioners allowed to administer a maintenance or detox narcotic from their office?
“narcotic drugs to an addict for a maximum of three days for the purpose of relieving acute withdrawal symptoms while arrangements are being made for referral to treatment”
What is the caveat for administering maintenance or detoxification narcotics to a patient in the hospital?
the patient must be hospitalized due to an issue outside of addiction
What is special about office-based treatment programs (OBTPs)?
practitioners can “administer or dispense, including prescribe, any schedule III, IV, or V narcotic drug approved by the FDA specifically for use in maintenance and detoxification treatment”
What act basically created OBTPs?
Drug Addiction and Treatment Act of 2000 (DATA 2000)
What do the DEA numbers for detox/maintenance OBTPs start with?
X (MUST be added to any prescriptions for this purpose)
True or false: practitioners without their own X DEA number can practice under another’s via a collaborative practice arrangement.
false
What are the only two drugs approved for maintenance and detox under the FDCA or section 351 of the Public Health Service Act?
buprenorphine and buprenorphine/naloxone combinations
Those treating these patients generally can treat __ patients in the first year of becoming a DATA waived practitioner
30; if board-certified, can treat up to 100 patients right away
The 275 patient maximum for maintenance/detox prescribers went into effect with what legislation?
CARA
True or false: a pharmacist can legally deliver Suboxone tablets to a physician’s office for administration.
false; must be administered by injection or implant no later than 14 days after receiving the product from the pharmacy
What DEA form must be sent to reverse distributors to destroy a controlled substance?
DEA Form 41
What DEA form are reverse distributors required to send to pharmacies if they are destroying a CI or CII?
222
Distributions by a retail pharmacy cannot exceed 5 percent of all controlled substances distributed and dispensed by the pharmacy. If it does, the pharmacy must obtain a distributor registration. However, distributions made to an automated dispensing system in a ________ does not count towards the 5 percent.
Long Term Care Facility (LTCF)
What are the 4 ways to dispose of controlled substances?
- on-site destruction (“wasting”)
- reverse distributor
- send back to distributor/warehouse/manufacturer (only in the case of recall or return)
- request DEA assistance