Receptors- The Ear Flashcards

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1
Q

Peri

A

Around

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2
Q

Membranous labyrinth

A

Floats in the perilymph and is filled with endolymph

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3
Q

End

A

Inside

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4
Q

Labyrinth

A

Passage

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5
Q

Oto

A

Ear

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6
Q

Liths

A

Stones

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7
Q

Hearing loss (deafness)

A

Partial or total inability to hear sound

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8
Q

Pre-lingual deafness

A

Hearing loss that occurs before a child has squired a spoken language

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9
Q

Post-lingual deafness

A

Hearing loss after a child has learnt to speak a language, usually after the age of six

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10
Q

Otitis media

A

Inflammation of the middle ear caused by a bacterial or viral infection

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11
Q

Sensorineural hearing loss

A

Hearing loss caused by damage/ loss of sensory/ neural organs etc.

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12
Q

Grommets

A

Small ventilation tubes made of either plastic or metal, inserted through an incision in the eardrum after all the mucus has been sucked out

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13
Q

Hearing aids

A

Small electronic device that amplifies incoming sound

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14
Q

DEAFSA

A

Formerly known as the South African National Council for the Deaf and “ “ “ “ for the blind
( founded 1929)

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15
Q

Maculae

A
  1. Equilibrium receptors

2. Patches of hair covered with a jelly-like layer in which otoliths (calcium carbonate crystals) are embedded

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16
Q

Ampulla

A

Enlarged swelling at one side of duct

17
Q

Cristae

A

Patch of hair cells covered by Capula

18
Q

Capula

A

Jelly-like cap that covers hair cells

19
Q

Cochlea implants

A

Electronic device that restores hearing to people with very sever or profound deafness

20
Q

Bony labyrinth

A

A series of canals and cavities within the temporal bone, filled with perilymph