Reconstruction Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

How many black soldiers fought for the Union during the Civil War?

A

186

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2
Q

The 13th Amendment wiped out $____ in slaveholder property

A

2 billion

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3
Q

R____ S____ stole a Confederate ship to escape slavery

A

Robert Smalls

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4
Q

Mississippi rejected the 13th Amendment until what year?

A

1995

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5
Q

Andrew Johnson pardoned ____ ex-Confederates by 1866

A

7

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6
Q

The Black Codes required $____ license fees for non-farming jobs in SC

A

100

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7
Q

The ____ ____ riots (1866) saw 46 blacks killed

A

Memphis riots

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8
Q

The Military Reconstruction Act divided the South into ____ districts

A

5

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9
Q

H____ R____ became first black Senator in 1870

A

Hiram Revels

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10
Q

About ____ black state legislators served during Reconstruction

A

600-700

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11
Q

The KKK killed ____ black teachers in Mississippi (1870)

A

50

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12
Q

The W____ L____ overthrew Louisiana’s government in 1874

A

White League

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13
Q

The C____ M____ (1873) saw 150 blacks killed

A

Colfax Massacre

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14
Q

Only ____ blacks got land through Southern Homestead Act

A

4

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15
Q

By 1877 ____% of black farmers were sharecroppers

A

75

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16
Q

The Freedman’s Bank lost $____ in black savings

A

3.3 million

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17
Q

The Freedmen’s Bureau established ____ schools by 1870

A

4

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18
Q

Black literacy rose from ____% (1865) to ____% (1877)

A

5% & 20%

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19
Q

H____ U____ was founded in 1867 in DC

A

Howard University

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20
Q

The E____ P____ of 1873 diverted Northern attention

A

Economic Panic

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21
Q

The H____ C____ (1877) removed federal troops

A

Hayes Compromise

22
Q

The S____ C____ (1873) weakened the 14th Amendment

A

Slaughterhouse Cases

23
Q

T____ S____ pushed for black voting rights

A

Thaddeus Stevens

24
Q

B____ K____ B____ was the only black Senator during 1875 CRA

A

Blanche K. Bruce

25
C____ S____ drafted the 1875 Civil Rights Act
Charles Sumner
26
U.S. v. C____ (1876) limited federal power over racial violence
Cruikshank
27
The C____ R____ C____ (1883) overturned the 1875 CRA
Civil Rights Cases
28
The U____ L____ mobilized black voters
Union Leagues
29
The R____ S____ suppressed black votes in SC
Red Shirts
30
The K____ K____ was the elite wing of the KKK
Knights of the White Camellia
31
Year of Colfax Massacre
1873
32
Number of blacks killed at Colfax
60-150
33
The case U.S. v. C____ followed
Cruikshank
34
____ Cases (1873) weakened the 14th Amendment
Slaughterhouse
35
Year of Civil Rights Cases decision
1883
36
The E____ P____ began in 1873
Economic Panic
37
The M____ P____ was 1875 election strategy
Mississippi Plan
38
The H____ C____ ended Reconstruction
Hayes Compromise
39
R____ B. H____ became president
Rutherford B. Hayes
40
Last states with federal troops in 1877
LA & SC
41
Radical Republican T____ S____
Thaddeus Stevens
42
Senator B____ K. B____
Blanche K. Bruce
43
Congressman R____ E____ from SC
Robert Elliott
44
Black students in school by 1877
600
45
Number of black colleges founded
3+ & Howard & Fisk & Hampton
46
Year Freedman's Bank collapsed
1874
47
Amount lost in Freedman's Bank
$3.3 million
48
The ____ Rights Act of 1875
Civil
49
The ____ Amendment defined citizenship
14th
50
1866 riot where 46 blacks died
Memphis
51
Battle of ____ Place (1874)
Liberty