Redox Reactions Final Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

How many electrons are in the valence shell of Cu2+

A

17

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2
Q

How many electrons are in the valence shell of Zn2+

A

18, full shell

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3
Q

How many electrons are in the valence shell of C2-

A

6

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4
Q

How many electrons are in the valence shell of Se-

A

7

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5
Q

How many electrons are in the valence shell of As3-

A

8, full shell

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6
Q

Define oxidation

A

When an element loses electrons in a reaction

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7
Q

Define reduction

A

When an atom gains electrons in a reaction

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8
Q

What is the oxidizing agent

A

The oxidizing agent takes electrons from other elements, being reduced.

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9
Q

What is the reducing agent

A

The reducing agent gives up electrons to other elements, being oxidized

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10
Q

What acronym can be used to remember oxidation and reduction

A

Loss of
Electrons is
Oxidation

Gain in
Electrons is
Reduction

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11
Q

T or F
Oxidation and Reduction have to happen together

A

T, how can you have oxidization without the oxidizing agent and vise versa

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12
Q

What is a half cell reaction?

A

An equation that shows how an element either gained or lost electron(s)

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13
Q

T or F,
If an elements oxidation no. is more negative than how it started than the element has been reduced

A

True, a negative charge (in redox reactions) signifies a gain in electrons which is reduction

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14
Q

T or F,
If an elements oxidation no. is more positive than how it started than the element has been oxidized

A

True, a positive charge (In redox reactions) signifies a loss in electrons which is oxidization

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15
Q

Where are electrons in oxidation half cell reactions

A

The product side

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16
Q

Where are electrons in reduction half cell reactions

A

the reactant side