Refom Acts 1832-1928 Flashcards
What political party passed the 1832 reform act
WHIGS
Fall of Wellington’s Government
1830
Election after DEATH of George IV sees Wellington get back into power as PM but fails to assemble a government due to many MPs being in support of parliamentary reform.
FORCED TO RESIGN
Allows for Earl Grey (Whig leader) to form Whig and reformer government.
Who passed the 1832 Representation of the People Act
Lord John Russel (prime minister)
Earl Grey (Whig leader in 1830s)
When was the Catholic Emancipation
1830
What does the catholic emancipation do to the Tory group
Splits them, so after the next election Duke of Wellington (prime minister) can’t form a government.
Who was the Great Reform act a political advantage for?
Whig political group
Who was enfranchised after the Great reform act?
Middle Class
What were the voting qualifications after the Great reform act?
In boroughs: properties £10 and above, £50 leaseholders
In counties: 40 shilling franchises
What was the electorate before and after ‘32?
435000 to 81300 (from only 4% of adult males to 20%)
Impacts of 1832 reform act
- uniform voting rules
- introduced voting registers
- increased electorate by 16% of adult males
- plural voting continued
- the “hustings” (name for old elections) were not secret and were violent so often were dominated by the wealthy