Refraction Flashcards

1
Q

What is refraction?

A

Refraction is when light travels through different materials and its speed changes which can make it change direction

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2
Q

Which colours bend most and least?

A

Blue bends most, red bends least (think about a rainbow)

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3
Q

How are rainbows made?

A

Light from the sun is dispersed when it enters raindrops. These colours are reflected from the back of the raindrop

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4
Q

What happens when light hits an opaque object?

A

It forms a shadow

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5
Q

What happens when light hits a glass block?

A

It refracts

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6
Q

What happens when light hits a mirror?

A

It reflects

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7
Q

What is dispersion?

A

Where different colours are slowed down by different amounts which causes them to refract (bend) by different amounts

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8
Q

What is the equation involving wave speed, wave length, and frequency

A

Wave speed = frequence x wave length

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9
Q

What is the order of refraction of light?

A

Towards Air to Glass, Away Glass to Air (TAGAGA)

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