Relations with England Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

stated that only English ships could be used

A

first Navigation Act

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2
Q

prohibited the building of iron mills and steel furnaces

A

Iron Act

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3
Q

allowed the British to search homes

A

writs of assistance

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4
Q

prevented manufacturing and competition

A

Hat Act

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5
Q

used by the colonists because of a currency shortage

A

barter

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6
Q

Why were the Navigation Acts not strictly enforced prior to 1763?

A

The American coastline was too rugged and irregular to effectively patrol.

England wanted to keep the colonists happy in case they were needed in a war against France.

England didn’t have enough ships to carry out strict enforcement.

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7
Q

During the French and Indian War, what did the British use to give themselves permission to search colonists’ homes, warehouses, and shops for smuggled goods?

A

writs of assistance

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8
Q

What theory stated that a country’s power was measured by the amount of gold and silver it owned?

A

mercantilism

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9
Q

What did England pass in an attempt to control colonial trade such that the colonies could only sell certain items, such as tobacco and sugar, to England?

A

the Navigation Acts

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10
Q

The French and Indian War broke out over claims to the:

A

Ohio River valley

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11
Q

One of the deciding battles of the French and Indian War was the capture of Quebec by General:

A

Wolfe

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12
Q

One result of the French and Indian War was that England:

A

wanted the colonies to help pay for the war

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13
Q

The Albany Plan of Union was drawn up by:

A

Benjamin Franklin

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14
Q

General Braddock’s greatest weakness in the French and Indian War was his lack of:

A

understanding of Indian fighting methods

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15
Q

The final colonial war between France and England was:

A

the French and Indian War

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16
Q

The Albany Plan of Union was proposed in order to:

A

strengthen the colonies against the French

17
Q

What Indigenous group was allied with England?

18
Q

Why were Indigenous people concerned about the British taking over French territory?

A

Loss of social and political ties with the French would upend their way of life.

19
Q

To Indigenous people, why was gift-giving an important practice?

A

It was a practice that established diplomatic ties.

20
Q

What effect did Pontiac’s Rebellion have on the relationship between Indigenous People and the colonists?

A

It increased anti-Indigenous feelings among the colonists.

21
Q

To join together against and have nothing to do with a person, business, nation, employer, or anything else in order to coerce or punish is called a _____.

22
Q

The Stamp Act forced the colonists to pay a tax on:

23
Q

Passage of the Townshend Acts caused the colonists to:

A

boycott English goods

24
Q

The Committees of Correspondence were organized by:q

25
a protest against the tea tax
Boston Tea Party
26
The Intolerable Acts caused the formation of:
a continental army
27
prohibited settlers from moving west
Proclamation Act of 1763
28
allowed troops to be stationed in colonial homes
Quartering Act
29
result of the Stamp Act
Virginia Resolves
30
a chain of communication with other colonies
Committees of Correspondence
31
secret organizations opposed to the stamp tax
Sons of Liberty
32
allowed the British to search colonists' homes
writs of assistance
33
allowed Parliament to pass any laws
Declaratory Law