Test 1

Question 1

Which group was primarily responsible for taking care of the people’s spirituality on the manor?

Answer 1

clergy

Question 2

The Crusades were a series of religious wars fought between the Christians and the _____.

Answer 2

Muslims

Question 3

When did the medieval structure began to break down.

Answer 3

learning and trade progressed

Question 4

An economic system that favored exporting over importing and measured a country’s wealth in terms of how much gold and silver it possessed was known as what?

Answer 4

mercantilism

Question 5

What type of people were not allowed to keep their own land when they farm

Answer 5

serfs

Question 6

medieval society consisted of what three classes?

Answer 6

clergy
serfs
nobles

Question 7

Around 1440, the printing press was invented

Answer 7

Gutenburg

Question 8

What new social class emerged as a result of the Crusades?

Answer 8

bourgeoisie

Question 9

What are some characteristics of the Renaissance

Answer 9

• saw the invention of scientific instruments that brought about the age of exploration

began because of the rediscovery of learning

was hurried along by the invention of the printing press

Question 10

During the period of the Crusades, warfare between the Christians and Muslims lasted nearly

Answer 10

200 years

Question 11

Before the Renaissance, learning was reserved for the:

Answer 11

clergy

Question 12

Which of the following Indigenous groups was the most influential in the Northeast region?

Answer 12

Iroquois Confederacy

Question 13

Indigenous people and European settlers struggled to come to an understanding regarding use and ownership of what resource?

Answer 13

land

Question 14

Which best explains archeologists’ beliefs on how migration between Asia and the Americas was possible?

Answer 14

geography of the Bering Strait

Question 15

A Chief or Council of Elders held what role in Indigenous society?

Answer 15

led Tribes and Nations

Question 16

A colony run by a governor who was directly responsible to the crown was called:

Answer 16

a royal colony

Question 17

The House of Burgesses was part of the first democratic government of the colony of:

Answer 17

Virginia

Question 18

The colony established by Roger Williams in which religious freedom for all was permitted was:

Answer 18

Rhode Island

Question 19

John Rolfe and John Smith were associated with the colony of:

Answer 19

Virginia

Question 20

The Renaissance began in what country?

Answer 20

Italy

Question 21

What was an agreement to obey all laws made by the pilgrim government

Answer 21

Mayflower Compact?

Question 22

What was the model of the consitutions in the colony

Answer 22

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut?

Question 23

The first englishman to attempt to colonize the new world was

Answer 23

sir walter raleigh

Question 24

hte man who is credited with saving the settlement at jamestown is

Answer 24

john smith

Question 25

When was the first enslaved africans were brought to jamestown

Answer 25

1619

Question 26

Where were teh two men broke away from the catholic church in the sixteenth century

Answer 26

luther and calvin

Question 27

first englishman to sail around the world

Answer 27

francis drake

Question 28

opposed martin luther

Answer 28

henry vIII

Question 29

signed law, making church of england official

Answer 29

elizabeth I

Question 30

also called the pilgrims

Answer 30

separatist

Question 31

governor of massachusetts bay colony

Answer 31

john winthrop

Question 32

governor of the plymouth colony

Answer 32

william bradford

Question 33

founded connecticut

Answer 33

thomas hooker

Question 34

established settlements in main and new hamshire

Answer 34

gorge and mason

Question 35

unpopular governor of the dominion of new england

Answer 35

edmund adros

Question 36

wanted to purify the church of england

Answer 36

puritans

Question 37

properity came to virginia when john rolfe introduced what staple crop

Answer 37

tobacco

Question 38

What groups helped to populate new netherlands

Answer 38

swedes. norwegians, and jews

Question 39

after surrendering to england. what was new amsterdam renamed

Answer 39

new york

Question 40

spanish colonist s born in the americas were known as

Answer 40

criollos

Question 41

what was spain's goal for the indigenous people of the americas

Answer 41

they wanted them to convert to catholicism and adpot spanish customs

Question 42

the exchanged of plants, animalsm, goods, and diseases between the "old world" and the new world is called

Answer 42

the columian exchange

Question 43

approcimately how much of the indigenous population of america had died from disease by 1650

Answer 43

90%

Question 44

What type of colony was governed directly by the king

Answer 44

royal colony

Question 45

What typed of colony was governed by the people

Answer 45

proprietary colonoy

Question 46

england became interested in colonization through the efforts of the grographer

Answer 46

richard hakluyt

Question 47

the geographucal dividing line between the tidewater and the piedmont in virginia was known as

Answer 47

fall line

Question 48

providence plantation was founded by

Answer 48

roger williams

Question 49

who founded connecticut in 1636

Answer 49

thomas hooker

Question 50

What was the first proprierty lang

Answer 50

maryland

Question 51

what colony was establiushed as a refuge for catholics

Answer 51

maryland

Question 52

the colony of new netherland was taken over without firing a shot and was renamed

Answer 52

new yor

Question 53

in what colony did the quakers purchase land from Lord John Berkeley

Answer 53

new jersey

Question 54

what are the best options to describe the colyny of south caroina

Answer 54

indentured servants and the enslaved * wealthy virginians and englishmen * rice, indigo * large plantations

Question 55

what are the best options to describe the colony of north carolina

Answer 55

land worked by owners tobacco corn and livestock small farms virginia frontiersmen, quakers, german farmers

Question 56

whcih group migrated to amercia due to the reasons of continual warefare regligious persecution and heavy taxation

Answer 56

germans

Question 57

who migrated to america because they faced economic ruin after they were forbidden to ship dairy products, linens, and woolens to english markets

Answer 57

scotish-irish

Question 58

the french huguenots migrated to america becaue they were persecuted for what reasons

Answer 58

their religious beliefs

Question 59

What was teh last of the thirteen colonies to be founded

Answer 59

georgia

Question 60

which of the following industries relied on enslafved labor in the caribbean

Answer 60

tobacco plantations indigo plantations sugar plantations

Question 61

approximately how many enslaved people traveled the middle passage

Answer 61

12.5 million

Question 62

which of the following statemnets is true about the practice of slavery throughout history

Answer 62

slavery was based on power, warefare, and ethnic identities

Question 63

in what year was teh trans atlantic slave trade outlawed in the united states

Answer 63

1808