religion Flashcards
(31 cards)
The role of a Judge in the Bible?
A leader raised by God to deliver Israel from oppression, often leading in crisis and military campaigns (e.g., Deborah, Gideon).
function of a Priest in biblical tradition?
mediator between God and the people, responsible for sacrifices, rituals, and maintaining worship.
What is the role of a Prophet in the Bible?
A spokesperson for God, delivering messages, calls to repentance, and warnings (e.g., Samuel, Nathan).
What responsibilities does a King have in the Bible?
Governs the nation, leads in battle, and is expected to uphold God’s laws (e.g., Saul, David).
What does “Anointing” mean in the Bible?
Pouring oil to designate someone for a special role, such as a king or priest.
What does the term Messiah refer to?
“The Anointed One” expected to deliver Israel and establish God’s kingdom.
What is a Covenant in biblical terms?
A solemn agreement between God and His people, defining mutual commitments.
What is the Sinai Covenant?
covenant at Mount Sinai where God gave the Law to Moses, emphasizing obedience.
What is the Zion Covenant?
A promise of God’s eternal presence and kingdom through David’s lineage
How does the Sinai Covenant differ from the Zion Covenant?
Sinai stresses laws and obedience; Zion highlights God’s promise of a lasting kingdom.
What are the key promises in God’s covenant with David?
An everlasting dynasty, throne, and kingdom (2 Samuel 7:16).
What are David’s responsibilities in the covenant?
To lead the people in faithfulness and maintain a legacy of obedience and worship.
How does the Davidic Covenant foreshadow the New Testament?
It points to Jesus as the eternal king from David’s line, fulfilling the promise of salvation.
Who was Samuel?
The last judge, prophet, and the one who anointed Saul and David as kings.
Who was Saul?
Israel’s first king, who started strong but later disobeyed God.
Who was Jonathan?
Saul’s son, known for his loyalty and friendship with David.
Who was Ruth?
A Moabite woman, great-grandmother of David, known for her loyalty.
Who was Jesse?
David’s father, chosen by God to be the root of a kingly line.
Who was Goliath?
A Philistine giant defeated by David, symbolizing God’s power.
Who was Nathan?
A prophet who confronted David about Bathsheba and delivered God’s messages.
Who was Bathsheba?
Wife of David and mother of Solomon, tied to themes of sin and redemption.
Who was Uriah?
Bathsheba’s husband, killed by David, highlighting the cost of sin.
Why is Bethlehem significant?
Birthplace of David and Jesus; symbolizes humble beginnings.
Why is Jerusalem important in the Bible?
Capital city established by David; center for worship and governance.