VHL 4- quiz 5/12 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

el consultorio

A

doctors office

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2
Q

el tobillo

A

ankle

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3
Q

imperfect tense (preterito imperfecto)

A

habitual actions, descriptions, things happening over unspecified time in the past.

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4
Q

what tense?Cuando era niño, siempre me enfermaba.

A

Imperfect Tense

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5
Q

key endings for imperfect tense

A

-ar: aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, aban

-er/-ir: ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían

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6
Q

Preterite (Pretérito perfecto simple)

A

completed actions

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7
Q

Fui al médico ayer.-what tense?

A

Preterite

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8
Q

Siempre me sentía mal en invierno.

A

Imperfect

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9
Q

Yo dormía cuando el teléfono sonó.

A

Interrupting actions → Imperfect for background + Preterite for interruption

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10
Q

Used for impersonal or accidental actions.

A

Constructions with “Se”

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11
Q

structure for “se”

A

Se + indirect object (me, te, le, nos, les) + verb (3rd person)

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12
Q

Usually formed by adding -mente to the feminine form of an adjective

A

🐢 5. Adverbs

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13
Q

rápido →(translate to an adverb)

A

rápidamente

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14
Q

Use them to describe how an action was done.

A

🐢 5. Adverbs

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15
Q

a menudo

A

often

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16
Q

darse con

A

to bump into/run into

17
Q

is there an accent on rapidamente

18
Q

accent?–musica

19
Q

Stress on the last syllable

20
Q

Accent only if they end in a vowel, -n, or -s: “café” (ca-FÉ)

21
Q

Stress on the second-to-last syllable

22
Q

Esdrújulas Always have an accent

A

(Stress on the third-to-last syllable) →

23
Q

la radiografía

24
Q

el resfriado

A

cold (illness)

25
what type of accent is this? "rápidamente" (RÁ-pi-da-men-te)
Sobreesdrújulas (Stress before the third-to-last syllable) → Always have an accent
26
Always have an accent?
Sobreesdrújulas,Esdrújulas
27
Accent only if they do not end in a vowel, -n, or -s:
llanas,agudas
28
"jamón" (ja-MÓN) what type of accent?
agudas
29
accent? where if so? lapiz.
lápiz