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religious education Flashcards

war and conflict (100 cards)

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1
Q

twar defintion

A

one or more nations fighting to resolve issues between them

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2
Q

4 key concepts of war

A

peace
justice
forgiveness
reconciliation

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3
Q

pacifism defintion

A

the belief that war and violence is unjustible and that all disputes should be settled by peaceful means

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4
Q

3 reasons to be a pacfist

A

religon - faith
non religous - belief in sancitity of life
pratical belief - wasteful and inefficent

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5
Q

advantage of pacifist

A

less wars
influence others

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6
Q

disadvantage of pacifist

A

cant defend yourself
people take advantage of you

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7
Q

“love your enimes and pray for those who prosecute you”

A

dont hate those who hurt you just pray for them

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8
Q

“blessed are the peacemakers for they shall be callled children of God”

A

everyone should be a pacifist to be Gods child

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9
Q

jesus belief on pacifism and viloence

A

if someone hurts you you should turn the other cheek and allow them to do it again

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10
Q

conscientious objector defintion

A

someone who if a war starts will not have part in it ( some will work as chef or bed carriers) wont fight as dont want it on there consciencous

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11
Q

reasons for protests

A

law, rights, religion, wage increace, want change, living standards, animal cruelty, global warming, political leaders, strkies, discrimantion, injustice

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12
Q

terroism defintion

A

the unlawful use of violenve usually against innocent civilans to aachieve a political goal

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13
Q

terroism and religon

A

terroists sometimes use relgion as a reason for there actions. this does not make it okay

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14
Q

christianity views on terroism

A

“thou shall not kill”
“love thy neighbour”
“do not kill” - moral precept
“love your enemies and pray for them”

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15
Q

buddhist views on terroism

A

pacifists
dont condone fightinh
“do not kill” - moral precept
ahimsa - to not be violent / not to injure

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16
Q

buddhist views on victims of war

A

they believe that all suffering should be stopped
help all victims of war
cultivate compassion towards agressors- as hatred of self is selfdestructive
bodhisattva- goal is to help al beings end there suffering

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17
Q

christianity views on victims of war

A

unconditonal love
help victims of war
everyone is equal in eyes of god
help and show love in order to show there respect to God
“love your neighbour as yourself”
“if you light a light for someone else i will also light your path”

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18
Q

holy war defintion

A

fighting for a religous cause or God, probably controlled by a religous leader

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19
Q

nucleur family defintion

A

traditional - mum, dad, and two kids

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20
Q

extended family defintion

A

additional generations in the same house

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21
Q

reconsituated family defintion

A

divorced and remarreid (step)

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22
Q

lone parent family defintion

A

single parent with kids

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23
Q

same sex family definition

A

two women or two men or two non genders

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24
Q

arguments in families caused by

A

adultery, cheating, finance and addictions

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25
christian views on family
no adultery religus duty to bring up children parents should share there faith teach values eeeeg ten commandments children respect parents
26
religion: parents what they should do
take children to place of worship teach children how to read texts when and how to pray rights of passage
27
buddhist views on family
do not neccesarily feel the need to have a family or get married extended families are common family built on love and respect same sex+polygamy family are allowed + relationships
28
methods of contraception
vicetomy comdoms pillls rythm method vicetomy
29
positives of contraception
stop pregnancies reduce teenage pregnancies able to have sex without worry protect from disease
30
negatives for contraception
side effects religous reasons unnatural
31
"be fruitful anf increace in number"
no contraception
32
catholic opinions on conraception
goes against natural law - sinful marriage before babies preventing god plans
33
orhodox opinions on contraceptions
goes against natural law
34
anglicans opinons on contraceptions
only have as many as you can care for unfair to have a baby if you cant look after it dont have a baby if its going to affect the mother
35
buddhist views on contraceptions
wrong to kill under nay circumstances acceptable if it prevents contraception not acceptiable if it stops egg being fertilised not strongly pro family not a religous duty to have children non re productive sexual activity do not condem
36
chrstian views on sex before marriage
sin against your body wait till marriage to share the moment sex express a deep loving lifelong union
37
reasons why christians are against sex outside of marriage
causes children pain 10 commandments betrayal of trust marriage is unbreakable involves secrecy lies threatens a reationship adulterty demands total faithukness commitment
38
chasity definition
waiting for marriage before having sex
39
adultery defintion
having a sexual realtionship whilst being married
40
monogamy defintion
having a realtionship with only 1 person
41
buddhist views on adultery
if there aware its allowed 5 precepts- dont cheat on a loved one serious transgressuin which futhers suffering
42
catholic views on adultery
strictly forbidden
43
buddhist views on having a wife or husband
social institutuion important for social stability and family job path of enlightment legal rights and protection to children
44
why a marriage can fail
falling out of love work and money infertile money pressures disapointment about love making illness of disabiity adultery jobs wanting to move falling out of love immaturity addiction aabuse of violence
45
sickness and in health meaning
infertile illness and disbility
46
for better or for worse menaing
addiction adultery
47
for richer or for poorer
work and money pressure jobs wanting to move
48
divorce definition
legal ending of a marraige
49
marital brekdown definition
collaspe of marraige
50
infidelity defintion
unable to have kids
51
adultery defintion
having an affair
52
reconcilliationdefintion
making amends
53
annulment defintion
catholic church ruling that a marriage was never a marriage
54
Christian attidues to family
based on love some disapprove of same sex parents biagmy inheritance rights - first born law raise children with faith family best enviroment high value on familties "learns endurance and joy of work" nucleur family
55
families changed over the last thew tears
same sex marriage leagised easier to divorce able to adopt
56
buddhist views on family
long tradition of encouraging monastic celibacy - life of a monk or nun range of families 5 moral precepts+ eight fold path important in family and guides families in areas of life
57
gender defintion
why a person identiifes wich may or may not identify to the original sex
58
disability defintion
when you are unable to do something due to an illness
59
equality defintion
when its equal between two groups
60
oppression defintion
not allpwing someone to believ in something
61
partriarchy definition
male domination with in an organisation of wider society
62
orthodox defintion
a branch of christianity mainly but not entirely prcticed in eastern europe
63
catholic defintion
a branch of christianity based in rome and led by the pope
64
protestant defintion
a branch of christianity who agree on the central belief that the bible is the only authoirty for christians
65
dominiations
started in 1054 splitting off chrsitians eg orthodox and protestant
66
omipotent
all powerful
67
omniscient
all knowing
68
omnibelovant
all loving
69
transcendent
god is above human understnading
70
immanent
god is everywhere
71
holy trinity
father son holy spirit
72
god the father
all powerful and all knowing caring reassuring will judge created uas and the father sustain rules
73
god the son
born of virgin mary performed miracles rose on the third day redeemer saviour
74
god the holy spirit
guide chrsitians comfort courage inspiration guidance to all christians help people strengthen there faith helps christians undeerstnad and interpet the bible part of god that work within the world
75
creation story day one
"let ther be light\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\2 light and dark seoarated into day and nights
76
creation story day two
"let there be space between the wastes of the earth and the waters of the heaven (sky) and clouds
77
creation story day three
land created between the plants and the sees and land
78
creation story day four
"let lights appear in the sky" sun and mooon
79
creation story day five
"let the sky be filled of every kind" birds and fish
80
creation story day six
all types of animals and humans can multiply "be fruitful and multiply" "rule over earth"
81
creation story day seven
day of rest holy day
82
metephorical view on creation story
dont take the days seriously help people understnad god created everything
83
liteal view on creation story
happened exactly as writtedn down happened 10,000 years ago they believe cant actually make sence
84
incarnation defintion
becoming flesh; taking human form; god the son taking human form as Jesus Christ
85
Fully god/ Fully human
incarnate
86
Fully god
"jesus feeds 5000 wit hloathes and fish" "the wind and waves obey him" -break laws of nature
87
fully man
"jesus wept" - human emotions jesus has a job and family - human characteristiccs jesus had a normal human birth jesus dies and shows distress
88
why Jesus has to be fully god and fully human
represnt us live without sin and reserect and take the wrath of god
89
incarnation influence christians - fully god
worship him ask him for help rust his teaching thank him
90
incarnaton influence christians - fully man
try to be like him can realte to him they appreciate him - especially his suffering
91
beliefs about incarnation
jesus is both man and god represent us whilst living without sin jesus lived among humans
92
example of a miracle
bread and fish story creation story reserection water to wine
93
quote for why jesus sacrificed himelf
give his life as a ransom for many
94
attonment
the belief that jesus death on the cross healed the rift between humans and god
95
salvation
being saved from the sin and the consequences of sin
96
what was the sacrifices before jesus
animals
97
what replaced animal sacrifices
baptism and lords supper
98
when was sin introduced
Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit ruining there perfect realtionship with God
99
original sin
born with sin
100
who tempts you to sin
satan

Gcse Revision (6 decks)

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