religious funeral customs general stuff Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

religion is…

A

culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of sacred beliefs, emotional feelings accompanying those beliefs, and overt conduct implementing the beliefs and feelings

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2
Q

christianity is divided into 2 branches typically

A

catholicism and protestant

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3
Q

liturgical vs non liturgical

A
  • liturgical follow a set and structured way of things, worship etc (ritualistic)
  • non liturgical is not so structured and more flexible
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4
Q

what does monsignor mean

A

papal household

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5
Q

what color vestments are typically worn during funerals in the roman catholic faith

A

white (to symbolize hope and joy of the resurrection)

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6
Q

traditional method of disposition for catholics

A

embalming, but cremation has become more accepted

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7
Q

what way should the casket be brought into a church

A

feet first

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8
Q

whats the order of the ecclesiastical processional into the church (roman catholic)

A
  • crucifier
  • alter attendants/acolytes
  • clergy
  • funeral directors on either side of casket flanked by pallbearers
  • family
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9
Q

where and how should roman catholics be buried

A

in consecrated burial site with feet facing east

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10
Q

whats the form of disposition for eastern orthodox

A

traditional burial with embalming (no cremation)

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11
Q

liturgical faiths

A
  • roman catholic
  • eastern orthodox
  • protestant denominations
  • anglican or episcopalian
  • lutheran
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12
Q

non liturgical faiths

A
  • methodist
  • presbyterian
  • baptist
  • pentecostal
  • quakers
  • church of christian science
  • jehovah witnesses
  • mormons
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13
Q

what is the official religion of england

A

anglican / episcopalian

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14
Q

typical disposition for anglicans/episcopalians

A

embalming/burial and cremation

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15
Q

is the casket opened in a methodist, presbyterian, church of christian science, or mormon service

A

never opened

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16
Q

who started the methodist faith

A

John and Charles Wesley who started a “holy club” and went from there. centered on the word and not rituals

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17
Q

where does the word presbyterian derive from

A

greek word presbyteros meaning elder

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18
Q

typical disposition for presbyterian

A

cremation or burial

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19
Q

one tradition of baptist faith

A

having the human remains lie in state in the sanctuary prior to the services

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20
Q

pentecostal is characterized by

A
  • highly emotional
  • speaking in tongues (apparently)
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21
Q

typical disposition for pentecostals

A

burial, sometimes cremation sometimes not

22
Q

quakers are also known as

A

society of friends

23
Q

general information about quakers

A
  • have no minister or leader
  • meet at a meeting house
24
Q

typical disposition for quakers

A

left to the family to decide

25
who founded the church of christian science
Mary Baker Eddy in 1879
26
jehovah witnesses believe...
in the literal interpretation of the bible
27
typical disposition for jehovahs witnesses
embalming and cremation
28
structure of mormon churches
stake -> wards -> branch
29
disposition for mormons
embalming and cremation
30
the 3 judaism groups
- orthodox = strict - conservative = stick to rules but also some modern interpretations - reformed = embrace tradition but have more liberal interpretation
31
god is referred to as what in judaism
adonai
32
what makes up the torah
the first 5 books of the bible
33
what is the hebrew afterlife
sheol
34
typical disposition for jewish faith
no embalming or cremation
35
when should burial be done for a jewish person
within 24 hours
36
what should be placed in the aron with the deceased jewish person
sand/earth from israel
37
when should an islamic burial take place after a death
before the next prayer or within 24 hours
38
typical disposition for islamic faith
no embalming or cremation
39
how should body be placed in grave for islam burial
on their right side facing the city of mecca
40
in the buddhist faith why should you not immediately touch a dead body
they believe that the soul does not leave the body immediately for next cycle of life
41
typical disposition for buddhist faith
cremation or burial (but cremation is preferred and 3 days after the death)
42
cremated remains are usually what for a buddhist person
scattered over sacred water like the Ganges river in india
43
amish and mennonites are part of the ___ tradition
anabaptist
44
level of strictness amongst amish and mennonite groups
- most strict to least strict - old order amish - new order amish - old order mennonite - new order mennonite
45
while all ___ are considered ___, not all ____ are considered ___
all amish are mennonite, not all mennonite are amish
46
who were the free masons
usually the men who built churches and infrastructure
47
who is the head of a free masons lodge
the worshipful master
48
what is the female counterpart to the masons
order of the eastern star
49
knights of the colombus is
largest catholic fraternal service organization
50
odd fellows strive for
promoting fellowship, charity, and community service (brotherhood)
51
what is the female counterpart to the odd fellows
rebekahs