Renaissance Flashcards

1
Q

When did the Italian Renaissance Occur?

A

1375-1527

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2
Q

What was the main point of the Cult of the Great Individual?

A

We shape our identity

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3
Q

What was Petrarch known as?

A

The father of humanism

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4
Q

Who was Boccacio?

A

The most important writer of the time

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5
Q

What is the idea of civic humanists?

A

Every human has their own role in the community

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6
Q

What did Baldassare Castiglione write?

A

The book of The Courtier (taught manners in royal court)

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7
Q

What did Christine de Pisan write?

A

The City of Ladies

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8
Q

When did the Renaissance end?

A

1527

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9
Q

What was the new social order during the rise of the city-state?

A

Money is now more important than land

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10
Q

What was formed because of the Italian War of 1494?

A

The League of Venice (Italian city-states unify under one military)

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11
Q

What did Niccolò Machiavelli write?

A

The Prince (1518)

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12
Q

What was the main message of The Prince?

A

Effective rulers and governments act in their best interest for the good of population

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13
Q

What happened in 1453?

A

The fall of Constantinople

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14
Q

Who invented the printing press?

A

Johann Gutenberg

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15
Q

What was the point of Christan Humanism?

A

To find a deeper understanding of Christianity

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16
Q

Where did most Northern Renaissance ideas come from?

A

Germany (Holy Roman Empire)

17
Q

What was mysticism?

A

The idea that an individual in perfect solitude could communicate with god

18
Q

What was Lay Religion?

A

Someone not within the structure of the church but is still Christan (ex. Sisters and Brothers of Common Life)

19
Q

Who was Erasmus of Rotterdam?

A

The prince of humanism

20
Q

What was the vernacular version of the Bible?

A

The version of the Bible translated to a language everyday people could understand

21
Q

Who wrote the Paise of Folly?

A

Erasmus of Rotterdam

22
Q

What was the Praise of Folly

A

A satire making fun of the church and its corruption