repro Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

theriogenology

A

the study of all aspects of reproduction

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2
Q

acrosome

A

the cap of spermatozoa that cpntains enzymes to assist penetration od ova

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3
Q

bulbourethral glands

A

two glands along the male pelvic urethra that secrete lubricant

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4
Q

sigmoid flexure

A

s shaped bend in the fibroelastic penis in ruminants

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5
Q

meconium

A

first feces of newborn composed largely of dead intestinal epithelial cells

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6
Q

estrus

A

(noun) heat; period of the reproductive cucle in which the female is receptive to the male

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7
Q

estrous

A

(adjectiv) pertaining to estrus

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8
Q

estrous cycle

A

one of the two types of reproductive cycles in mamals (the other is the menstrual cycle of certain primates)

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9
Q

monestrous

A

having one estrous cycle per year

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10
Q

polyestrous

A

having more that one estrousu cycle per year

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11
Q

urethral orifice

A

opening of the urethra at the vuvlva

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12
Q

copulation

A

sexual intercourse

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13
Q

intromission

A

insertion of the penis into the vagina

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14
Q

oviparous

A

bearing eggs

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15
Q

viviparous

A

bearing live young

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16
Q

breech presentation

A

abnormal posterior first postion of fetus at bitch

17
Q

ectopic pregnncy

A

implantation of the embryo at an abnormal site (outside of uterus)

18
Q

fetotomy

A

cutting apart of a fetus to enable removal from the uterus

19
Q

paraphimosis

A

narrowing of the prepuce swelling the glans an dpreventing retraction

20
Q

multiparous

A

female who has born multiple offspring during multiple gestations

21
Q

coital lock

A

end copulatory position of dogs facing away from each other so that the glans remains enlargd and “locked” in the vagina

22
Q

cremaster muscle

A

muscle that draws the testicle close to the body to control its temperature

23
Q

corpus luteum

A

“yellow body” tissue at ovarian ovulation site that secretes progesterone

24
Q

inguinal rings

A

openings where the testicle pass through the abdominal wall and the vas deferans and testiciular vessels then contiinue to course

25
cesarean section
c section ; delivery of offspring througho an incision in the abdominal and uterine walls
26
electroejaculation
method of collection of semen in which electrical stimulation is applied to the nerves to promote ejaculation
27
cotyledon/ caruncle
placental buttons of ruminants; the cotyledons on the fetal membrane adere to the caruncles on the maternal placenta
28
pseudocyesis
pseudopreganancy; false pregnancy
29
colostrum
the first milk like substance produced by the female after parturition ; it is thick yellow and high in proteing and antibodies
30
epididymis
the tube at the upper part of each testis that secretes part of the semen stores semen before ejaculation and provides a passageway for sperm