Repro. & Estrus Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

vulva

A

external opening of repro tract

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2
Q

vagina

A

organ of copulation, urinary tract

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3
Q

cervix

A

uterine barrier

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4
Q

uterus

A

embryo/fetal development, gestation, prostaglandin

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5
Q

ovaries

A

oocyte production, progesterone, estrogen

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5
Q

oviduct

A

oocyte and sperm transport, site of fertilization

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5
Q

follicles

A

contain developing oocytes (eggs), produces estrogen

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5
Q

corpus luteum (means yellow body)

A

site where previous ovulation occurred, produces progesterone

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5
Q

Luteinizing Hormone (LH) (from anterior pituitary)

A

stimulates CL function and progesterone production, CAUSES OVULATION

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5
Q

Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) (from anterior pituitary)

A

stimulates follicular development and estrogen production

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6
Q

Estrogen (E2) (from follicle)

A

feedback to the hypothalamus and pituitary

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7
Q

Progesterone (P4) (from CL)

A

negative feedback to the hypothalamus and maintenance of pregnancy. CL destroyed = no progesterone = must work on another follicle

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8
Q

Prostaglandin (F2 CL) (from uterus)

A

lysis (ruptures) the CL, uterine contractions

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9
Q

GnRH +

A

FSH that causes follicle to get bigger and bigger. LH causes follicle to rupture and lets hypothalamus know what is happening

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