Repro2 Flashcards

1
Q

Early fetal development:

- Day 0

A

Fertilization of sperm forming Zygote

-> Initiating Embryogenesis

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2
Q

Early fetal development:

- Within Week 1

A

hCG secretion begins after implantation of Blastocyst

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3
Q

Early fetal development:

- Within Week 2

A

Bilaminar disc

  • Epiblast (dorsal)
  • Hypoblast (ventral)
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4
Q

Early fetal development:

- Within Week 3

A

Gastrulation - Trilaminar disc

Primitive streak, notochord, mesoderm and its organization, and neural plate begin to form

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5
Q

Early fetal development:

- Weeks 3-8 (embryonic period)

A

Neural Tube formed by Neuroectoderm and closes by week 4

Organogenesis

*Extremely susceptible to Teratogens

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6
Q

Early fetal development:

- Week 4

A

Heart begins to beat

Upper and Lower limb buds begin to form

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7
Q

Early fetal development:

- Week 8 (start of Fetal period)

A

Fetal movement, Fetus looks like a baby

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8
Q

Early fetal development:

- Week 10

A

Genitalia have male/female characteristics

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9
Q

What system begins to develop 1st?

A

Nervous system

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10
Q

What system functions 1st?

A

Cardiac

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11
Q

What is the first indication of gastrulation?

A

Formation of the primitive streak

*starts with the Epiblast invaginating to form the primitive streak

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12
Q

Where does the development of the notochord take place?

A

Caudad end of Primitive streak

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13
Q

How are siamese twins formed?

A

Incomplete division of Hypoblast (inner cell mass) or Secondary fusion

Formation of 2 Primitive streaks

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