Reproduction

Question 1

Asexual reproduction where a cell splits into two, only in prokaryotes

Answer 1

Binary Fission

Question 2

Meiosis

Answer 2

Cell division into 4, only occurs in multicellular organisms, only for the production of haploid cells

Question 3

Metaphase 1 in Meiosis

Answer 3

Everything in mitosis except its pairs of chromosomes that move rather than individual chromosomes

Question 4

Asexual reproduction where a new organism grows out of another organism

Answer 4

Budding

Question 5

Example of Fragmentation

Answer 5

Sea stars, flatworms, sponges

Question 6

Telophase

Answer 6

Each of the cell’s structures are reconstructed, and the cells split

Question 7

Budding

Answer 7

Asexual reproduction where a new organism grows out of another organism

Question 8

Cell division into 2, for diploid somatic cells, for multi cellular organisms

Answer 8

Mitosis

Question 9

Biggest differences between mitosis and meiosis

Answer 9

Mitosis splits into 2 and meiosis splits into 4, also for mitosis its only 2 pairs of chromosomes while in meiosis for the first round its a pair of a pair of chromosomes

Question 10

Anaphase 1 in Meiosis

Answer 10

Same as mitosis

Question 11

Anaphase

Answer 11

Motor proteins pull apart the connected chromosomes using microtubules and they are dragged to the end of each cell

Question 12

Examples of budding

Answer 12

Hydra

Question 13

Motor proteins pull apart the connected chromosomes using microtubules and they are dragged to the end of each cell

Answer 13

Anaphase

Question 14

Examples of binary fission

Answer 14

Amoeba, bacteria

Question 15

Phases of Mitosis

Answer 15

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

Question 16

Binary Fission

Answer 16

Asexual reproduction where a cell splits into two, only in prokaryotes

Question 17

Metaphase

Answer 17

Longest phase where the chromosomes attach to microtubules by motor proteins

Question 18

2nd round of phases in meiosis

Answer 18

Same as first round, except no DNA is replicated

Question 19

Phases of Meiosis

Answer 19

Same as mitosis, but happen twice

Question 20

Fragmentation

Answer 20

Parent body intentionally breaks into pieces and each piece becomes a new organism

Question 21

Regeneration

Answer 21

A part of an organism gets cut off, and a new organism grows from that part

Question 22

Telophase

Answer 22

Each of the cell’s structures are reconstructed, and the cells split

Question 23

Mitosis

Answer 23

Cell division into 2, for diploid somatic cells, for multi cellular organisms

Question 24

Telophase 1 in Meiosis

Answer 24

Same as mitosis

Question 25

Phase where chromatin coils up to create chromosomes, the nuclear envelope disintegrates, and centrosomes create microtubules

Answer 25

Prophase

Question 26

Cell division into 4, only occurs in multicellular organisms, only for the production of haploid cells

Answer 26

Meiosis

Question 27

Longest phase where the chromosomes attach to microtubules by motor proteins

Answer 27

Metaphase

Question 28

What happens before mitosis

Answer 28

Centrosomes duplicate + cell cycle

Question 29

A part of an organism gets cut off, and a new organism grows from that part

Answer 29

Regeneration

Question 30

Binary fission vs Mitosis

Answer 30

Mitosis is in eukaryotes while binary fission is in prokaryotes and binary fission is for entire reproduction

Question 31

Prophase 1 in Meiosis

Answer 31

Everything in mitosis + crossing over and recombination

Question 32

Prophase

Answer 32

Chromatin coils up to create chromosomes, the nuclear envelope disintegrates, and centrosomes create microtubules

Question 33

Example of regeneration

Answer 33

Hydra