Skeletal System Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Axial

A

Bones found along your bodies vertical axis, most common

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2
Q

Groups of bones

A

Axial and appendicular

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3
Q

Osteoblasts

A

Cells that create the bone substance

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4
Q

Stereotypical bone shape, limb bones

A

Long Bones

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5
Q

Bone shape found in your finger

A

Short Bones

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6
Q

Cells that create the bone substance

A

Osteoblasts

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7
Q

Axial and appendicular

A

Groups of bones

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8
Q

Bone marrow that makes blood cells

A

Red Bone Marrow

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9
Q

Osteoclasts

A

Cells that break down harmed pieces of bone

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10
Q

Biggest bone

A

Femur

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11
Q

Bone shapes

A

Long, short, flat, irregular

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12
Q

Bone marrow that stores energy like fat

A

Yellow Marrow

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13
Q

Cells that monitor the bone substance

A

Osteocytes

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14
Q

Thin and flat bone shaped, includes scapula

A

Flat bones

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15
Q

Types of bone cells

A

Osteocytes, osteoclasts, osteoblasts

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16
Q

Types of bone marrow

A

Red and yellow

17
Q

Cell death of the osteoclasts

18
Q

Osteocytes

A

Cells that monitor the bone substance

19
Q

Short Bones

A

Bone shape found in your finger

20
Q

Long Bones

A

Stereotypical bone shape, limb bones

21
Q

Long, short, flat, irregular

22
Q

Yellow Marrow

A

Bone marrow that stores energy like fat

23
Q

Cells that break down harmed pieces of bone

24
Q

Bone remodeling

A

Repairment of bone

25
Flat bones
Thin and flat bone shaped, includes scapula
26
Bones like ribcages, skull, or pelvis
Irregular bones
27
Repairment of bone
Bone remodeling
28
Steps of bone modelling
1. Osteocytes detect fracture and release chemical signals 2. Osteoclasts go on the site and destroy the bone material and secretes it back into the blood (Resorption) 3. Osteoclasts call the osteoblasts to rebuild bone tissue and then go through apoptosis
29
Mostly comprised of limbs and bones that help us move
Appendicular
30
How much bones does the skeletal system have
206
31
Red Bone Marrow
Bone marrow that makes blood cells
32
Apoptosis
Cell death of the osteoclasts
33
Appendicular
Mostly comprised of limbs and bones that help us move
34
Smallest bone
Stapes
35
Irregular bones
Bones like ribcages, skull, or pelvis
36
Bones found along your bodies vertical axis, most common
Axial