REPRODUCTIVE HORMONE Flashcards
(10 cards)
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
Stimulates growth of ovarian follicles in females and sperm production in males.
Luteinizing Hormone (LH)
Triggers ovulation and corpus luteum formation in females; stimulates testosterone production in males.
Estrogen
Promotes development of female secondary sex characteristics and regulates the menstrual cycle.
Progesterone
Maintains the uterine lining for pregnancy and supports early pregnancy.
Testosterone
Promotes development of male secondary sex characteristics and supports sperm production.
Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH)
Stimulates the release of FSH and LH from the anterior pituitary.
Inhibin
Inhibits the secretion of FSH to regulate sperm and egg production.
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
Maintains the corpus luteum during early pregnancy and ensures continued progesterone production.
Oxytocin
Stimulates uterine contractions during labor and milk ejection during breastfeeding.
Prolactin
Stimulates milk production in the mammary glands after childbirth.