Reproductive System Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Male gonads

A

Testes (produce sperm)

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2
Q

Male cells produced

A

Sperm (fertilize egg)

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3
Q

Sperm production location

A

Seminiferous tubules (within testes)

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4
Q

Sperm storage

A

Epididymis (site of sperm maturation and storage)

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5
Q

Sperm pathway during ejaculation

A

Vas deferens -> Ejaculatory duct -> Urethra (transports and delivers sperm)

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6
Q

Female gonads

A

Ovaries (produce ova)

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7
Q

Female cells produced

A

Ova (eggs) (can be fertilized by sperm)

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8
Q

Ovum maturation site

A

Follicles (in the ovaries)

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9
Q

Ovum release

A

Ovulation (release of mature ovum)

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10
Q

Vasectomy

A

Cutting and sealing the vas deferens (prevents sperm release)

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11
Q

Vasectomy effect

A

Prevents sperm in semen (sterilization method)

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12
Q

Tubal ligation

A

Cutting

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13
Q

Tubal ligation effect

A

Prevents ovum transport and sperm reaching ovum (sterilization method)

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14
Q

Uterus

A

Implantation of fertilized ovum; Nourishing environment for fetus; Contractions during childbirth

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15
Q

Uterine lining

A

Endometrium (prepares for implantation

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16
Q

Endometrium function

A

Thickens and sheds during menstrual cycle

17
Q

Fallopian tubes function

A

Transport ovum from ovary to uterus; Usual site of fertilization