Research Methods - Things I Forget Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is an extraneous variable?

A

Anything that can affect your results, exists across all independent variables

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2
Q

What is a confounding variable?

A

Varies systematically with the independent variable, changes a the independent variable changes, e.g. day and night

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3
Q

What do participants experience with independent groups

A

One condition

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4
Q

What do participants experience with repeated measures

A

Both conditions

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5
Q

Systematic sampling?

A

Every nth person

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6
Q

Stratified sampling?

A

Compositions reflects proportion of people in target population

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7
Q

Field experiment?

A

-randomly allocated ps
Controlled iv
Uncontrolled surrounds

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8
Q

Natural

A

-randomly allocated ps
—iv not controlled

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9
Q

What is the difference between a double and single blind?

A

Single - participant doesn’t know what condition they’re in
Double - participant and investigator don’t know what condition they’re in

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10
Q

What 4 ethic concerns do you have to think about?

A

Consent, deception, right to withdraw, protection from harm

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11
Q

What 4 observations questions do you have to think about

A

(C)overt, natural or controlled, participant or non participant, structured on unstructured data

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12
Q

What is the difference between time sampling and event sampling

A

Time - length of time it happens
Event - number of times it happens

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13
Q

What 4 things do you have to think about when considering whether to do a structured or unstructured interview

A

Replication
Richness of data
Interviewer bias
Social desirability

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