Respi

Question 0

Emphysema type associated with smoking

Answer 0

Centroacinar

Question 1

DIFFUSE ALVEOLAR DAMAGE; Waxy hyaline membrane

Answer 1

ARDS

Question 2

Emphysema type associated with alpha AT deficiency

Answer 2

Panacinar

Question 3

Emphysema type associated with spontaneous pneumothorax

Answer 3

Distal acinar

Question 4

MC type of emphysema

Answer 4

Irregular

Question 5

Curshmann spirals, charcot leyden crystals, airway remodeling

Answer 5

Asthma

Question 6

Honeycomb lungs

Answer 6

Restrictive lung disease

Question 7

Usual interstitial pneumonia

Answer 7

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Question 8

Schaumann bodies, asteroid bodies, potato nodes

Answer 8

Sarcoidosis

Question 9

Wedge shaped infiltrate

Answer 9

Pulmonary infarct (hampton’s hump)

Question 10

Most common area of mets for lung CA

Answer 10

Adrenals

Question 11

Azzopardi effect, arise from kulchitsky cells

Answer 11

Small cell lung CA

Question 12

Cannonball tumors

Answer 12

Metastatic lung tumors

Question 13

Coin lesion, popcorn calcification

Answer 13

Bronchial hamartoma

Question 14

Aschoff bodies, anitschow cells; bread and butter pericarditis; MacCallum plaques; Fishmouth buttonhole stenoses

Answer 14

RHD

Question 15

Whorls of shed epithelium in mucus plugs seen in asthma

Answer 15

Curschmann spirals

Question 16

Crystalloid made up of eosinophil membrane protein seen in asthma ans amoebiasis

Answer 16

Charcot Leyden Crystals

Question 17

Most common allergens triggering BA

Answer 17

Dermatophagoides

Question 18

Indicates need for regular controller therapy

Answer 18

Usenof reliever medication >3x a week

Question 19

Imbalance bw elastase and alpha anti trypsin

Answer 19

Emphysema

Question 20

Most common form of severe A1 antitrypsin deficiency

Answer 20

PiZ

Question 21

Emphysema in smokers

Answer 21

Centriacinar

Question 22

Emphysema in a1-AT deficiency

Answer 22

Panacinar emphysema

Question 23

Emphysema in spontaneous pneumothorax

Answer 23

Distal acinar emphysema

Question 24

Most common form of bronchiectasis

Answer 24

Cylindrical or lobular

Question 25

Most common cause of chylous pleural effusion

Answer 25

Malignancy

Question 26

Useful rule out test

Answer 26

Quantitative plasma D- dimer ELISA

Question 27

Beat known indirect sign of PE on 2d ECho

Answer 27

Mc Connell's sign (hypokinesis of the RV free wall with normal motion of RV apex)

Question 28

Most common causes of atypical anemia

Answer 28

My LEg Cramps (mycoplasma, legionella, chlamydia)

Question 29

Most appropriate tx for atypical pneumonia

Answer 29

Azithromyin

Question 30

When do you admit a patient with pneumonia

Answer 30

CURB 65(cofusion, uremia, RR>65, low BP, age >65)

Question 31

Curschmann's spirals

Answer 31

BA

Question 32

Best diagnostic test for BA is PFT, what is the next best diagnostic test

Answer 32

Methacoline challenge test