Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

stridor

A

high-pitched, harsh, adventitious breath sound by swelling or spasm of the larynx

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2
Q

nas/o

A

nose

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2
Q

pneum/o

A

air, lung

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2
Q

pneumon/o

A

air; lung

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3
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx (voice box)

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5
Q

sept/o

A

septum

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5
Q

lob/o

A

lobe

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6
Q

spir/o

A

breathe

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7
Q

crackle

A

abnormal respiratory sound hear on auscultation; caused by exudates, spasms, hyperplasia, or moisture-filled aveoli

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8
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

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9
Q

bronchi/o

A

bronchus (bronchi)

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10
Q

pleurisy

A

inflammation of the pleural membrane

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11
Q

pneumoconiosis

A

disease caused by inhaling dust particles; coal dust, stone dust, and asbestos

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12
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils

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13
Q

-phonia

A

voice

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13
Q

hypoxia

A

oxygen deficiency in body tissues

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15
Q

ox/o

A

oxygen

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16
Q

trache/o

A

trachea (windpipe)

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17
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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18
Q

pulmon/o

A

lung

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19
Q

coryza

A

acute inflammation of the membranes of the nose

20
Q

thorac/o

A

chest

22
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx (throat)

23
Q

phren/o

A

diaphragm, mind

24
Q

epiglott/o

A

epiglottis

24
Q

rhonchus

A

abnormal breath sound heard on auscultation of an obstructed airway

25
Q

epitaxis

A

nasal hemorrhage (nosebleed)

26
Q

anthrac/o

A

coal, coal dust

27
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura

29
Q

pector/o

A

chest

30
Q

wheeze

A

whistling or signing sound heard on auscultation that results from narrowing of the lumen of the respiratory pathway

30
Q

thoracentesis

A

surgical puncture and drainage of the pleural cavity

31
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

32
Q

alveol/o

A

alveolus; air sac

33
Q

hypoxemia

A

oxygen deficiency in arterial blood; respiratory impairment

34
Q

-osmia

A

smell

35
Q

ox/i

A

oxygen

36
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchus (bronchi)

37
Q

-capnia

A

carbon dioxide

38
Q

steth/o

A

chest

39
Q

eu-

A

good, normal

40
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus, cavity

42
Q

coni/o

A

dust

43
Q

-thorax

A

chest

44
Q

atel/o

A

incomplete, imperfect

46
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

47
Q

anosmia

A

absence of the sense of smell

48
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

49
Q

oximetry

A

noninvasive method of monitoring the % of hemoglobin saturated with oxygen

50
Q

atelectasis

A

collapsed or airless state of the lung; acute or chronic

51
Q

antral lavage

A

washing or irrigating of the paranasal sinuses to remove mucopurulent material

52
Q

orth/o

A

straight